(個(gè)人總結(jié))高考英語(yǔ)作文技巧
就是那種各位認(rèn)為很幼稚的字體!就是剛學(xué)英語(yǔ)的孩子寫的abcdefg,圓圓的胖胖的,很可愛的那種字體,而且千萬(wàn)要一個(gè)字母一個(gè)字母的寫,不要連在一起!也就是說(shuō)最好用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)園體。同時(shí)注意的是,最好不要涂涂改改注意卷面清爽,就可以了。練字是必須的要字大(字母寫的圓一點(diǎn),不要斜著)行稀,并且上下對(duì)應(yīng)工整,每行的單詞數(shù)量固定然后把答題紙上的所有行都寫滿,最多空一行!(因?yàn)槔蠋熍芯碜硬粫?huì)數(shù)單詞數(shù)量的,老師認(rèn)為你只要把所有空白地方寫滿就算單詞夠了,不然你寫的密密麻麻,寫的再多也算不夠數(shù)量Veryextraordinarily
一個(gè)句子+逗號(hào)+however+另一個(gè)句子,這里面however是沒有實(shí)際意義的,就是表轉(zhuǎn)折,但你可以用這招把兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句捏在一塊。《叹渥映砷L(zhǎng)句了!
inotonlysing,butalsodance,改動(dòng)一下,notonlydoising,butalsodance.倒裝句!ImportantsignificantasaresultasaconsequenceSothereforesetestablishbetterandbetterenhance造個(gè)句子weneedtoenhanceourEnglish,就等于betterandbetterGoodgreatwonderfulgorgeous更牛fabulous
Unwantedunsatisfactorychangetransform類似的替換技巧有很多,你們自己也可以總結(jié)積累一下
賓語(yǔ)從句,Ithinkthat......沒有人不會(huì)用吧,不過(guò)我奉勸大家盡量別這么用,老師批10張卷子看到了8張里面有Ithinkthat不煩嗎?如果一定要用賓語(yǔ)從句的話換一種說(shuō)法:Ihaveathoughtthat......別看只改動(dòng)了一點(diǎn),同位語(yǔ)從句!同樣Ihearthat誰(shuí)都會(huì)用吧,不過(guò)同樣誰(shuí)都會(huì)用所以我們不要用!厲害一些的人會(huì)用:Itisreportedthat......不過(guò)真正的牛人用Thereisapieceofnewsthat同樣的意思,但明顯比Ihearthat要帥!
定語(yǔ)從句很多人也愿意用,不過(guò)我建議大家不要用,因?yàn)槠鋵?shí)在英語(yǔ)里,定語(yǔ)從句是種挺白癡的句子,沒人說(shuō)的!
這招湊字?jǐn)?shù)最好使,寫出來(lái)也挺酷的。舉個(gè)例子,我喜歡玩籃球,然后籃球有很多種特點(diǎn),就可以把這些特點(diǎn)用定語(yǔ)從句的形式并列出來(lái):Ilovebasketball,whichis......,whichis......,whichis.......其實(shí)在上千年前,我們的老祖宗就會(huì)這么用了,大家學(xué)過(guò)韓愈的師說(shuō)吧,里面有句話:師者,所以傳道授業(yè)解惑也。這就是個(gè)經(jīng)典的定語(yǔ)從句,翻譯過(guò)來(lái)就是teacherisajobwho傳道,who授業(yè)andwho解惑。這種定語(yǔ)從句你要是用出來(lái)絕對(duì)能嚇批卷老師一跳!
還有種用法叫后置定語(yǔ)有人感覺挺難吧,其實(shí)記住個(gè)例子就行了,穿著比基尼的女孩agirlwhowearsabikini,變成agirlswearingabikini就行了,這就是后置定語(yǔ),很簡(jiǎn)單吧語(yǔ)法的問題不也解決了嗎,接下來(lái)就教大家一些細(xì)節(jié)地方上的技巧,首先因?yàn)槭裁丛趺凑f(shuō)?because絕大多數(shù)人都用這個(gè)單詞,教大家一個(gè)很絕的用法,逗號(hào)+for就可以代替because!舉個(gè)例子,我總聽李孝利的歌,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g李孝利:Ioftenhearthesongsof李孝利,foriloveher中間的逗號(hào)+for就相當(dāng)于because,同樣,掌握這個(gè)用法的同學(xué)不多!盡管怎么說(shuō)?土人們although,而牛人用Inspiteof舉個(gè)例子,盡管你是女生你也不能欺負(fù)我!Inspiteofthefactthatyouare女生,youcan"t欺負(fù)me!時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)大家掌握的都不錯(cuò)吧,一看到她媽媽,小女生一下就哭了,用when就是土人!直接寫seeinghermother,zhegirlcried
還有首先是first吧,以后大家可以寫firstandforemost,和first一個(gè)意思,但看上去牛X的多,另外,用到這個(gè)用法時(shí)還可以用到一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的插入結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ),firstandforemost,謂語(yǔ)這就是一個(gè)插入結(jié)構(gòu),我在前面還講了一個(gè)however吧,這個(gè)單詞放到句子中是沒什么意義的,就是為了裝酷!同樣可以用到這:主語(yǔ),however,謂語(yǔ)插入結(jié)構(gòu)!都希望寫下很長(zhǎng)的句子,像個(gè)老外似的,可就是怕寫錯(cuò),怎么辦,最保險(xiǎn)的寫長(zhǎng)句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and,但最好是前后的句子又先后關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系。比如說(shuō):Ienjormusicandheisfondofplayingguitar.
如果是二者并列的,我們可以用一個(gè)超級(jí)句式:Notonlythefurcoatissoft,butitisalsowarm.其它的短語(yǔ)可以用:
besides,furthermore,likewise,moreover
批評(píng)某人缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,我們總習(xí)慣先拐彎抹角說(shuō)說(shuō)他的優(yōu)點(diǎn),然后轉(zhuǎn)入正題,再說(shuō)缺點(diǎn),這種方式雖然陰險(xiǎn)了點(diǎn),可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,只要在要點(diǎn)之前先來(lái)點(diǎn)廢話,注意二者之間用個(gè)專這次就夠了。
Thecarwasquiteold,yetitwasinexcellentcondition.寫文章還是應(yīng)該寫一些實(shí)際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實(shí)詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說(shuō)的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說(shuō)一個(gè)很好的時(shí)候,不應(yīng)該之說(shuō)nice這樣空洞的詞,應(yīng)該使用一些諸如generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted,hospital之類的形象詞。再比如:走出房間,general的詞是:walkoutoftheroom
有一個(gè)句式說(shuō):“…forthesimplereasonthat…”表示某種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么。然而,很多同學(xué)一談到原因仍然是“…because…”如果要表示“總是能夠”的概念,很多同學(xué)提筆就會(huì)寫canalways,但理想的句子應(yīng)該是用雙重否定表示強(qiáng)烈的肯定,用neverfailto。
注意英語(yǔ)中一些表達(dá)上的習(xí)慣。比如在正式文體的寫作中,很少用“itisn’t”這樣的略縮形式,而是“itisnot”。同理,在正式文體中的日期一般不縮寫,阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字一般會(huì)用英文表達(dá)(特別長(zhǎng)的數(shù)字除外)。
許多同學(xué)在寫作文時(shí),習(xí)慣于把“since”“because”“for”這樣的詞放在句首引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。事實(shí)上,在我們見到的英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊雜志文章中,這樣的從句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外,“and”也常常被誤放在一句話的開頭,表示兩個(gè)句子之間的并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。其實(shí),經(jīng)常留心地道的英語(yǔ)文章能發(fā)現(xiàn),如果是并列關(guān)系,完全可以不用連詞;如果是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,用“furthermore”“whatismore”更為普遍
Accordingto(根據(jù))……題目大意……Ibelievethat(我認(rèn)為)……你的觀點(diǎn)2.Asfarasweknow(我們都知道)……題目大意……frommypointofview(我認(rèn)為)……你的觀點(diǎn)First(首先)……second(其次)……atlast(最后)……
First(首先)……andthen(然后)……inconclusion(最后,總之)Asfarasweknow(我們都知道)……moreover(而且,此外)……
specially(特別是)……inconclusion(最后,總之)表并列:similarly同樣的/inthesameway以同樣的方式表轉(zhuǎn)折:however/but但是
表對(duì)比:notthat…butthat…不是…而是…/onehand….ontheotherhand一方面…另一方面…/unlike…與…不同/notsomuch….as…與其…不如…表目的:forthe……….為了…
表因果:therefore因此,所有/so所以表例證:forexample
例如
表假設(shè):if如果表讓步:although…雖然……(注意:后不可接but!雖然但是不可這樣連用)/ofcourse當(dāng)然…/clearly…顯然…allinall(總的來(lái)說(shuō))……
byandlarge(總的來(lái)說(shuō))……+inmyopinion(我認(rèn)為)……nomatterhow(不管怎樣)……onthewhole(總的來(lái)說(shuō))◆相關(guān)過(guò)渡語(yǔ)
1).表示時(shí)間順序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later,firstofall,finally,atlast…2).表示空間順序:near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…
3).表示比較、對(duì)照:like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…
4).表示因果關(guān)系:because,for,asaresult,therefore,thus…
5).表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides,what’smore,whatwasworse,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,ontopof…
6).表示并列關(guān)系:and,aswellas,also…
7).表示總結(jié)性:ingeneral,inaword,inshort,onthewhole,tosumup,inbrief,toconclude1.occur替換thinkof
SuddenlyIhadanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.→Anideaoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.Itoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.2.devote替換spend
Hespendsallhissparetimeinreading.→Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.3.seek替換want/lookfor
Theysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.4.a(chǎn)verage替換ordinary
I’manaverage(ordinary)student.5.but替換very
Thefilmwesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.→Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasanythingbutboring.6.seat替換sit
Onhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldladyseated(sitting)bytheroad,lookingworried.7.suppose替換should
Heissupposedto(should)havedrivenmoreslowly.8.a(chǎn)ppreciate替換thank
Thankyouverymuchforyouhelp.→
Weappreciateyourhelpverymuch./Yourhelpismuchappreciated.9.thecase替換true
Idon’tthinkitisthecase(true).10.on替換assoonas
Assoonashearrived,hebeganhisresearch.→Onhisarrival,hebeganhisresearch..11.dueto替換becauseof
Hearrivedlatedueto(becauseof)thestorm.12.cover替換walk/read
Aftercovering(walking)10miles,weallfelttired.13.contributeto替換behelpful/useful
PlentyofmemoryworkisundoubtedlyhelpfultoEnglishstudy.→PlentyofmemoryworkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglishstudy.14.roundthecorner替換comingsoon/nearby
①Thesummervacationisroundthecorner(coming).Doyouhaveanyplans?②LiMingstudiesinaschoolroundthecorner(nearby).15.cometolight替換discover
Thefamilyweresopleasedwhentheydiscoveredthelostjewels.→Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelostjewelscametolight.
16.haveaball替換haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself
Aftervisitingtheworkshop,wewentbacktoschool.Everyoneofushadaball(hadagoodtime).
17.comeupwith替換thinkof
Jackisveryclever.Heoftencomesupwith(thinksof)newideas.
18.setaside替換save
Somestudentsthinkthattheyshouldsetasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneyforbooks.(201*天津卷)
19.beof+n.替換adj.
Theproductsareofhighquality(verygood)andaresoldeverywhereinChina.20.referto替換talkabout/of,mention
Theprofessoryoureferredto(talkedabout)isveryfamous.21.cannotbut/cannothelpbut替換havetodoIcouldnotbut(hadto)gohome.22.moreoftenthannot替換usually
Moreoftenthannot(Usually),themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilyguessed.23.lest替換sothat/inorderthat
IwrotedownhistelephonenumbersothatIwouldnotforgetit.→IwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI(should)forgetit.
24.belongforsth./belongtodosth.替換wanttodosth./wishforIwanttoseeyouverymuch.→Iamlongtoseeyou.25.becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替換beinterestedinHeiscaughtupin(veryinterestedin)collectingstamps26.morethan替換very①I’mverygladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.→I’mmorethangladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.②IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp27.perfect(ly)替換good/verywellHespeaksperfect(good)English./HespeaksEnglishperfectly(verywell).28.dosba/thefavor替換helpWouldyoupleasedomethefavor(helpme)toturndowntheradio?29.theotherday替換afewdaysagoTheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.30.inthecourseof替換duringInthecourseof(During)themountain-climbing,pleasehelpeachotherandpayspecialattentiontoyoursafety.31.themajorityof替換most32.consistof替換bemadeupofOurclassconsistsof(ismadeupof)50students.33.bewornout替換betired/broken①Afterfivehours’non-stopwork,wewereallwornout(tired).②Myshoesarewornout(broken).Pleasebuymeanewpair.34.becomeof替換happenWhatdothinkhasbecomeof(happenedto)him?35.a(chǎn)ttendto替換lookafter36.onconditionthat替換aslongas37.nevertheless替換however38.expressone’ssatisfactionwith替換besatisfiedwith39.sparenoeffo41.berushedoffone’sfeet替換bebusyindoing42.a(chǎn)handfulof替換alittle/some43.meanwhile替換atthesametime44.gettoone’sfeet替換standup45.beneath替換under46.occasionally替換sometimes/onceinwhile47.forinstance替換forexample48.seldom替換notoften49.wealthy替換rich50.a(chǎn)mazing替換surprising51.a(chǎn)samatteroffact替換infact
我從來(lái)不練單選,考試時(shí)最后做,把有把握的三四個(gè)寫上,其他都蒙A.能對(duì)一半左右!要不然我得不了三分
擴(kuò)展閱讀:個(gè)人關(guān)于廣東高考英文寫作的總結(jié)
英語(yǔ)作文書面表達(dá)
Contents;
1.廣東高考寫作原則2.寫作一般的步驟3.常用的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)
4.高考寫作部分題型的寫作模板5.高考寫作常用的190點(diǎn)6.歷年廣東高考和模考范文一.廣東高考寫作遵循原則
1長(zhǎng)短句原則(不顯水平低,又易于理解)
基礎(chǔ)寫作盡量長(zhǎng)句,讀寫任務(wù)長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合,因?yàn)楸阌诶斫庥心荏w現(xiàn)能力。
2條理性強(qiáng)原則(寫作要分段,顯得有層次)3短語(yǔ)優(yōu)先原則4多實(shí)少虛原則
二.寫作步驟,寫作時(shí)可以按自己的習(xí)慣,切勿形而上學(xué)
●高考英語(yǔ)作文完美行文四步驟STEP1:確定文章框架,包括:時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、格式、展開方式、開頭結(jié)尾等。STEP2:確定內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),包括:主要人物、時(shí)間地點(diǎn)、重要細(xì)節(jié)、合理發(fā)揮等。STEP3:正式開始寫作,整理思路成篇,行文連貫。STEP4:檢查全文,主要檢查語(yǔ)法以及粗心犯下的錯(cuò)誤。三.過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)
表列舉:forexample、forinstance、thatistosay、thisremindsmeofansimilarexperience..
表補(bǔ)充:besides、inaddition、moreover、additionally、furthermore、worsestill、what’smore
表對(duì)比:on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand,onthecontrary、
表原因:becauseof、thanksto、dueto、owingto、asaresultof、resultfrom表結(jié)果:therefore、thus、asaresult、so、Consequently
表結(jié)論:toconclude、inaword、inbrief、tosumup、inaword、insummary
表轉(zhuǎn)折:however、nevertheless、yet
四.幾個(gè)寫作模板(主要是基礎(chǔ)寫作,可作參考,高考寫作太多套話不見得好,基礎(chǔ)弱的,
寫作初期可以模仿)1.正反觀點(diǎn)作文:
從正反兩個(gè)方面來(lái)論證某一觀點(diǎn),對(duì)這類題型,時(shí)態(tài)一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。通常分為四個(gè)步驟來(lái)寫:
第一段、文章開頭,總述事件或情況
第二段、闡述提綱中列舉的第一種看法,給出理由或者舉例說(shuō)明:主題句+理由第三段、闡述提綱中列舉的第二種看法,給出理由或者舉例說(shuō)明:主題句+理由第四段、(視要求)表明自己的觀點(diǎn)結(jié)束全文
模板Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat討論主題.Buttheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.
Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat正觀點(diǎn).becausetheythink/insistthat支持理由However,otherswhois/areagainsttheopinionclaim/arguethat反對(duì)理由
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat觀點(diǎn)一或二.Itisnotonlybecause…,butalsobecause…./Themore…,themore…./Onlybydoing…can…例文(201*廣一;A(chǔ)寫作:關(guān)于口語(yǔ)考試?yán)祝}目略):
Ladiesandgentlemen,insummaryourteamhasarguedthatthetestingofspokenEnglishisbothnecessaryandbeneficial.
MoststudentsagreethatithelpsthemdevelopthehabitsofreadingaloudandhavingconversationsinEnglishwhichinturnimprovestheirEnglishlevel.StudentscometorealizethatoralEnglishisasimportantasreadingandwriting.Inaddition,thespeakingtestpushesourteacherstofocusmoreonteachingspokenEnglish,makestheclassmoreinterestingandencouragesteacherstoimprovetheirownspokenlanguageskills.Nowadays,Englishisconsideredtobeagloballanguagesowecanuseittocommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountriesmoreeasily.Therefore,webelievethatmoreattentionshouldbegiventoteachingandlearningspokenEnglishandthiscanbedonebytestingspokenEnglish.2.利弊型作文
這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè))1.說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀
2.事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面)3.你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法利弊型作文模板一
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificant/playsanimportantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二).
Butjustasapopularsayinggoes,nothingcanbeabsolutelyperfectorpurelyharmful.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).Tomakemattersworse,(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo(我的看法)/Onlyinthisway,canwe….(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)).)
3.圖表/圖畫題型作文:時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
要求根據(jù)一幅圖畫(一般是一個(gè)或是兩個(gè),很少出現(xiàn)三副圖的時(shí)候),一般而言:首先描述圖表/圖畫的大致情況,然后對(duì)圖畫進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)年U釋(解釋、說(shuō)明和分析),最后給出自己的建議、觀點(diǎn)、原因等等。一般寫三段。第一段、說(shuō)明圖表:主題句+圖表說(shuō)明1+圖表說(shuō)明2如,Asthediagram/chart/tableshows,……第二段、說(shuō)明引起變化的原因
主題句+原因1+原因2+原因3如,Severalfactorscontributeto(原因1).And(原因2).Furthermore,(原因3).Alltheseresultin____.第三段、說(shuō)明影響或者提出解決辦法主題句+建議+前景預(yù)測(cè)模板:
Asisvividlyshowninthediagram(drawing/table)above,圖畫的整體內(nèi)容Tobespecific,具體羅列數(shù)據(jù)和各內(nèi)容
Theimpliedmeaningofthepictureshouldbetakenintoaccountseriously
thesocialproblem(如果是現(xiàn)象可以用phenomenon)hasarisenthegreatconcernofourwholesociety/thepublic.Tosolveit,具體羅列措施。例文:
根據(jù)圖示,為報(bào)社寫一篇關(guān)于我國(guó)交通事故的報(bào)告.
Thenumberofthetrafficaccidentsinourcountryhasbeengrowinginrecentyearswhichhasarisenthepeople’sconcern.Ascanbeseenfromthegraph,in201*thereoccurred570,000trafficaccidents,inwhich109,000peoplegotkilled.ByOctober201*,thenumberoftheaccidentsreached566,000resultingin95,600peoplelosingtheirlivesandtherateofthedeathsis22%thoughthenumberofthecarsmakesuponly2%ofthetotaloftheworld,whichmakingChinaacountrywiththehighestdeathrateoftrafficaccidentsintheworld.
Themainreasonwhysomanytrafficaccidentshavehappenedisthattheroadsaretoocrowdedandpeopleignoretrafficrules.Inordertoreducethetrafficaccidents,notonlyshouldthegovernmenttakesomepropermeasuressuchasdevelopingpublictrafficsbutalsopeopleshouldobeytrafficrules,especiallythedrivers.Withthemeasuresabove,wecanimprovethesituationwithlessaccidents.
4.英文信函題型
對(duì)這類題型,通常分為5個(gè)步驟來(lái)寫:時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)所寫的具體內(nèi)容來(lái)確定,寫發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情就用過(guò)去時(shí),現(xiàn)在的就用現(xiàn)在時(shí),將來(lái)的打算等用一般將來(lái)時(shí))第一段、文章開頭:稱呼(通常已給出)第二段、寒暄語(yǔ)句,引出寫信的目的:第三段、根據(jù)提綱擴(kuò)展主體段落:主題句+擴(kuò)展句1+擴(kuò)展句2+擴(kuò)展句第四段、表明自己的觀點(diǎn),并結(jié)束書信主體段落在最后要他談自己的看法第五段、寒暄句+落款書信作文模板:
I’mwritingtoyoufor//toask…./I’mexcitedtolearnthat…(Iamextremelypleased//gladtohearfromyou//receiveyourlettersosoon//aftersuchalongtime.)AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat__.……(正文內(nèi)容)
Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience///Iamlookingforwardto(yourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience//youearlyreply.)Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.
Sincerelyyours,
xxx
五.高考作文中很好的190點(diǎn)(比較高級(jí)但老師又可以理解的詞、短語(yǔ)、句我自己苦心
積累的,只選了190是因?yàn)樘嗖蝗菀子涀。?/p>
1.agrowingnumberof代替moreandmore2.虛榮,用conceited代替proud3多用nevertheless代替however
4butthisisnotalwaysthecase,凡事并不總是這樣5墊腳石stepping-stone
例:Wecanregardthedifficultiesexistedinourdailylifeasthestepping-stonetooursuccess
6….are/isnotexception…也不是例外例:Encouragementmattersalot,greatfigures(著名人士)areexception,theyalwaysowetheirsuccesstoothers’encouragement.7blood/earthquakereliefwork抗洪/震救災(zāi)工作
8..ispopularwith/amongstudentswhilealsoreceivesrecommendation(贊揚(yáng))
fromteachersandparents.
9考試多用副詞做連詞.subsequently(接著,后來(lái))、Consequently(結(jié)果)、theoretically(理論上講)、alternatively(或者)、particularly、especially、definitely、largely…
例:thestreetisdirty,largelybecauseofcitizens’lowawarenessofenvironmentalprotection
10多用副詞+形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)
increasinglygrowing、considerablybig/large、cautiouslyoptimistic….11.高級(jí)詞匯要善用,但是切勿用太偏的。
12.poverty-hitarea貧窮地區(qū)、disaster-hitarea災(zāi)區(qū)(包括blood/drought/tsunami/volcano/typhoon-hitarea澇/旱/海嘯/火山/臺(tái)風(fēng)襲擊區(qū)13.outweigh比什么更重要
Advantagesoutweighdisadvantages利大于弊14.asisknowntoall,asweknow眾所周知
15.bewell-knownathomeandabroad中外聞名16.Outperform好過(guò),學(xué)習(xí)上超過(guò)。
例:BeijiangMiddleSchooloutperformsthefirstmiddleschoolofShaoguan.17.immeasurablepower
Belief/spiritcanproduceimmeasurablepower18.unconditionallove/無(wú)條件的愛
19.適當(dāng)用haveapreferencefor代替like20.actingonasuddenimpulse一時(shí)沖動(dòng)
21.考試優(yōu)秀或名列前茅taketheleadinthestudy,comeouttopintheexam22.befacedwith/face
Beconfrontedwith面臨什么的威脅例:Confrontedwithenvironmentpollution,weareboundtotakemeasurestodealwith24.resourcesexhaustion能源枯竭
25.tobespecific具體的,后面可以陳列數(shù)據(jù)例:Accordingtothesurvey,student’sprefertoidolizesingersratherthantheirparents,tobespecific,76%oftheadolescentssurveyedchoosesuperstarswhile24%appreciatetheirparentsorteachers。
26.用cherishthehopethat..代替havethehopethat..27.saywithoutexaggeration不夸張的說(shuō)28.takeitforgrantedthat理所當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為
29.減壓ease/lesson/relievethepressure/stress30.多用非謂動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)做基礎(chǔ)寫作開頭;
例:為了提高學(xué)生的寫作水平,學(xué)校計(jì)劃這周末開設(shè)了作文比賽。一般:Theschoolplantoholdwritingcompetitiononthisweekendtoimprovestudents’skill.
升級(jí):Aimingatraisingstudents’writinglevel,theschoolplantoholdawritingcompetitiononthisweekend。.31.beburdenedwith
例:Nowadays,studentsareburdenedwithalotofhomeworkwhichmakesstudentstayupverylate.
32.bycomparison,相較之下..incomparisonto..用于句中Oncomparison比較之下33.incontrast=onthecontraryBycontrast=bycomparison
34.combining/withourjointeffort通過(guò)我們的共同努力35.interpersonalrelationship人際關(guān)系
36.takeprecautionarymeasures/takeprecautions采取預(yù)防措施37.placeanemphasison/emphasize強(qiáng)調(diào)
38.asapopular/oldsayinggoes,正如某名言所說(shuō)
例:asapopularsayinggoes,“actionsmustcorrespondwithword(言行一致)”39.franklyspeaking=tobehonest=honestlyspeaking老實(shí)說(shuō)..40.decreace/reduceCO2emission(CO2排放量)41.Asfarasitgoes就現(xiàn)狀而言
42.extracurricularbooks/activities課外書/活動(dòng)43.whenitcomesto…談及
例:Whenitcomestomath,mymindisempty.
44.可以用performwellin/becapableofdoing代替begoodat/dowellin表示擅長(zhǎng)45.musterupcouragetodo鼓起勇氣去做某事
例:Althoughlifeisasifaroadfilledwithdifficulties,weareboundtomusterupcouragetoovercomethem.
46.bridgethegenerationgap消除代溝47.makeanexcuseforsth為什么找借口
48.承接上文所講asismentioned-above/stated-above,…49.freeone’simagination50.cultivate培養(yǎng)
Cultivatetheheartofgratitude/confidence/theabilityofindependence51.obstacle障礙
Comeacrossmanyobstaclesinlifeandstudy52.用demonstrate、illustrate代替prove
53.寫作時(shí)先用了encourage,為了不過(guò)于重復(fù)用詞,prompt也可用于表激勵(lì)
54.adapt(oneself)to、adjustto+(newenvironment/lifestyle/climate)適應(yīng)55.beacknowledgedas/beregardedas被認(rèn)為..Acknowledge承認(rèn)、供認(rèn)57.needlesstosay毋需說(shuō)
例:Needlesstosay,weallknowcollegeentranceexaminationplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
58.resorttodoing訴諸resorttoviolence訴諸武力59.Asismirrored/showedfromthegraph..從圖表反映60.bejealous/enviousof..嫉妒
61.…istoone’staste,whilesbfavorsth..
62.nothingcanbeneitherabsolutelyperfectnorpurelyharmful沒有絕對(duì)的好壞。代替“everycoinhastwosides老掉牙”63.amajorityof/amajorpartof…Majority多數(shù)minority少數(shù)名族
64.gotogreatlengthstodo=tryone’sbesttodo=exertone’sutmostefforttodosth
65.makestrenuousefforts做積極的努力
66.tothegeneralpublic/tothepopularmind大眾看來(lái)67.sheltersbfromtroublesandhardships.68.benefitsblifelong讓sb受益終身
69.focusonone’sstudywithoutdisattraction70.asizablepercentageof..很大比例的…71.getinto/formhabits養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣72.sureenough果然73.shoulder/takeresponsibilityfor/beresponsiblefor負(fù)責(zé)任
74.介紹自己觀點(diǎn):personallyspeaking、frommypointofview、inmyopinion、asfarasIamconcerned、forme、
75.多用have/getsthdone的結(jié)構(gòu)
例:havesthpaid、getsthrepaired
76.onpurpose、intentionally、deliberatelyunintentional無(wú)意的77.briefintroduction簡(jiǎn)介
78.feel/beobligatedtodo不得不,覺得有義務(wù)做某事79.feel/beobligedtodo意思基本同78
80.同意approveof/beinfavorof/agreeonsth(注:agreewithsb)81.不同意beopposedto/beagainstto/objectto82.套句(湊字?jǐn)?shù))takingallthefactorsintoconsideration/account,wemayreasonablydrawtheconclusionthat…
83.comparativelyspeaking對(duì)比來(lái)說(shuō)84.belostindeepthought陷入沉思85.提交submit代替hand
例:studentswhowanttoattendthespeechcontestshouldsubmittheirpersonalinformationtotheorganizingcommittee.
86.參加participatein/takepartin/attend/joinin
(有細(xì)微區(qū)別:參加會(huì)議用attend,加入Party(黨)用joinin……)87.loseappetite沒有胃口
88.broadenone’shorizon開闊視野
89.makesenseof理解=comprehendmakesense有意義90.做某事無(wú)意義
ThereisnopointindoingsthItdoesn’tmakesensetodosth91.remedialmeasures補(bǔ)救措施92.intensesports劇烈運(yùn)動(dòng)
93.attach(great)importance/significancetosth/doingsth認(rèn)為什么重要/有意義.
94.traditionalvalues傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值
95.overestimate高估underestimate低估96.expecttoomuchofsb對(duì)某人期待過(guò)高97.belocated/situatedin位于
98.studentunion/association學(xué)生會(huì)(多用前者)99.livealow-carbonlife過(guò)低碳生活100.withouthesitation毫不猶豫
101.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy
102人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthof
people’slivingstandard
103.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology
104.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges105.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…106.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment
107.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention108.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…109.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate110.有爭(zhēng)議性的問題acontroversialissue111.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument
112.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…
113.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personallyspeaking,114.就…達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…115.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysound/abundantreasons116.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides
117.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrole/partin…118.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes/asanoldsayinggoes119.…也不例外…benoexception
120.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響have/exertpositive/negativeeffectson…121.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages。
122.導(dǎo)致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin/accountfor123.負(fù)責(zé)任:takeresponsibilityfor/beresponsiblefor
124.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicated/complexsocialphenomenon125.責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement126.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神sense/spiritofcompetitionandcooperation127.開闊眼界widen/broadenone’shorizon/vision128.獲得知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
129.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden130.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration131.從另一個(gè)角度f(wàn)romanotherperspective/aspect132.做出共同努力makejointefforts(withjointeffort)
133.對(duì)…有益bebeneficialto/dogoodto
對(duì)…有害beharmfulto/dodamageto/doharmto134.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety135.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundation/basisfor…136.學(xué)生會(huì)studentunion/association137.無(wú)可非議thereisnodoubtthat
139.致力于/投身于bededicated/devotedto(doing/sth)…140.有限的自然資源:finitenaturalresources141.大范圍地onabigscale
142.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…143.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation144.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources145.因特網(wǎng)theInternet(一定要由冠詞,字母I大寫)146.方便快捷convenientandefficient
147.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
148.環(huán)保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly149.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress
150.科技的飛速更新theincreasinglyupdatingofscienceandtechnology151.對(duì)這一問題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue152.支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion
153.有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/providethefollowingreasons/evidenceThereareseveralreasonsasfollows154.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway155.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integrate/connecttheorywithpractice156.…必然趨勢(shì)anirresistibletrend/tendencyof…
157.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition158.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest159.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益.interestinthelongrun/long-terminterest
160.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)…h(huán)asitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages161.揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短showone’sfavorableaspectsandavoidunfavorableones162.取其精髓,取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs。163.對(duì)…有害doharmto/beharmfulto
164.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
165.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/catchupwiththelatestdevelopmentof(society/technology/science…)
166.采取有效措施來(lái)…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth167.…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof…
168.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides。(有點(diǎn)out了。不用了)Nogardenwithoutweeds。
169.對(duì)…觀點(diǎn)因人而異Views/Opinionson…varyfrompersontoperson。170.重視/認(rèn)為…有意義attachgreatimportance/significanceto…171.社會(huì)地位socialstatus
172.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…
173.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面expandone’sscopeofknowledge/enrichone’sknowledge
174.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally
175.有直接/間接關(guān)系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
176.可以取代“think”的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat
177.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relieve/lesson/easestress/burden179.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展…give(top)prioritytosth。180.與…比較comparedwith…/incomparisonwith181.相反incontrast/onthecontrary。182.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof183.采取預(yù)防措施:takeprecautions/takeprecautionarymeasures184.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)offerjobopportunities185.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress186.毫無(wú)疑問Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…187.增進(jìn)相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding188.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
189.強(qiáng)調(diào)placeanemphasison/emphasize190.對(duì)比來(lái)說(shuō)comparativelyspeaking
六.歷年的高考作文題和范文(范文是學(xué)習(xí)寫作和積累表達(dá)法的最好模板,下面范文均是
這幾年的高考范文。。如基礎(chǔ)寫作涉及:活動(dòng)介紹、人物簡(jiǎn)介、演講稿、產(chǎn)品投訴、調(diào)查結(jié)果等等類型。。)
基礎(chǔ)寫作:
1.07年廣東省高考基礎(chǔ)寫作
上周,我們以“誰(shuí)是你的偶像”為題,在2600名學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查(survey)。以下是調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù):
偶像(idol)偉人父母影視明星體育明星沒有偶像
[寫作內(nèi)容]
根據(jù)以上數(shù)據(jù),寫一篇短文,包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.調(diào)查時(shí)間、調(diào)查問題以及調(diào)查對(duì)象;2.男女生在以明星為偶像方面的差異;3.“父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差異;4.男女生在以偉人為偶像方面的異同;5.你的偶像及理由。[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
女生18%25%50%6%1%男生18%11%14%48%9%Onepossibleversion
Lastweek,wedidasurveyamong2,600studentsonthe“whoisyouridol“ThesurveyshowsthathalfofthegirlschoosefilmandTVstarsasidols,while48%oftheboysfiguresportsstars.Asthedatashows,“parents”ranksthesecondforthegirls,butthefortheboys.However,thepercentageoftheboyschoosing“greatfigures”isthesameasthatofthegirls.Asformyself,ThomasEdisonismyidolbecausehisinventionshavegreatlychangedourlife.
2.08年廣東高考基礎(chǔ)寫作
你很榮幸地成為201*北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一名志愿者,負(fù)責(zé)編寫奧運(yùn)比賽項(xiàng)目的英語(yǔ)介紹。
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提綱,編寫射擊項(xiàng)目的英語(yǔ)介紹:背景:射擊最初只是生存工具,19世紀(jì)末才發(fā)展成為一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。1896:第一次成為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目1904:中斷1928:中斷1932:重回奧運(yùn)會(huì)1968:第一次允許婦女參加奧運(yùn)射擊比賽現(xiàn)狀:穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,1896奧運(yùn)會(huì)只有三項(xiàng)射擊項(xiàng)目,現(xiàn)今有17項(xiàng)。范文VersionIShooting,originatedasameansofsurvival,developedintoasportonlyinthelate19thcentury.Thesportfirstappearedin1896,butnonewerecontestedduringthe1904and1928games.ThesportreturnedtotheOlympicsin1932.WomenwerefirstallowedtocompeteintheOlympicshootingin1968.Thesporthasgrownsteadilyfromjustthreeshootingeventsatthe1896Olympics,andnowthereareseventeenventsinall.
Version2
Itwasnotuntilattheendof19thcenturythatshooting,originatedasameansofsurvival,earneditsstatusasasport.ShootingbecameanOlympiceventofficiallyin1896.Yet,twiceinhistory(1904,1928)shootingwas
suspendedattheOlympics.ItreturnedtotheGamesin1932,andwomenwerefirstallowedtoparticipateinthecompetitionin1968.Thesporthasbeengrowingsteadilyfrom1896’sthreeeventstotoday’sseventeen.
3.09年廣東省高考基礎(chǔ)寫作
你是校報(bào)小記者,最近進(jìn)行了一次采訪。以下是這次采訪的情況:時(shí)間:上周末對(duì)象:眼科醫(yī)生(eye-doctor)王教授主題:我國(guó)中小學(xué)生近視(short-sightedness)問題基本信息:(1)發(fā)生率:略高于50%(2)人數(shù):世界第一專家解讀:(1)原因:很復(fù)雜(2)治療:沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視(3)建議:不要過(guò)度用眼;多參加戶外活動(dòng)(4)特別提示:如何握筆也和近視有關(guān)[寫作內(nèi)容]
根據(jù)以上情況寫一篇采訪報(bào)道,并包括如下內(nèi)容:1.采訪的時(shí)間、對(duì)象和主題;2.中小學(xué)生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù);3.專家解讀。
【答案】Lastweekend,Ihadaninterviewwitheye-doctorProfessorWangaboutourcountryprimaryandmiddlestudents’short-sightedness.Itissaidthatslightlymorethan50%students,whichrankstheNo.1intheworld,areshort-sighted.ProfessorWangsaidthereasonofshort-sightednessiscomplicatedandthreeisstillnocureforshort-sightedness.Hesuggestedthatweshouldnotoveruseoureyesanddomoreoutdoorexercises.What’smore,sincetheholdingofpenhassomethingtodowiththeshort-sightedness,weneedtopayattentiontousingthepen.
4.201*廣東卷基礎(chǔ)寫作
以下是一則關(guān)于中國(guó)政府決定禁煙的報(bào)道的主要內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容:公共場(chǎng)所禁煙實(shí)施時(shí)間:201*年1月1日起實(shí)施范圍:全國(guó)目標(biāo):所有室內(nèi)公共場(chǎng)所無(wú)煙措施:張貼禁煙標(biāo)志相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù):(1)吸煙人數(shù):約3.5億(2)分布:男性75%;女性:25%(3)受二手煙影響人數(shù):約5.4億(4)因二手煙死亡人數(shù):超過(guò)10萬(wàn)/年二手煙:second-handsmoke[寫作內(nèi)容]
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學(xué)校英語(yǔ)墻報(bào)寫一篇通訊,內(nèi)容包括:1.禁煙決定的內(nèi)容及實(shí)施的時(shí)間和范圍;2.目標(biāo)和措施;3.相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)。[寫作要求]
只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。
【參考范文】
ChinabeginstocarryoutthepolicytopreventsmokinginpublicbuildingssinceJanuary1st,201*.Themainaimistomakeeverypublicroomshavenosmokebypostingthesignofnosmoking.Thereare350millionpeoplesmokingrecently,inwhichthemalehold75percentandthefemalehold25percent.Becauseofthesesmokers,about540millionnon-smokersareinfluenced.Morethan100thousandpeopleperyeardiebecauseofthesecondsmoke.
5.基礎(chǔ)寫作(品牌MP3出故障)
【寫作內(nèi)容】
假設(shè)你是李華,你新買的某外國(guó)品牌MP3出了故障,現(xiàn)你寫信到其公司反映問題。
1.購(gòu)買日期:上個(gè)月;
2.故障:一周前屏幕壞了,看不見顯示內(nèi)容;3.已跟當(dāng)?shù)劁N售商家投訴,但其不能解決;
4.要求:更換一臺(tái)新的,如不行則要求退貨、拿回貨款!緦懽饕蟆
1.必須使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語(yǔ)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。2.將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文。
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不算入要求的5句話里)。DearSirorMadam,
Thanksforyourattention.I’mwritingtocomplainaboutyourproduct.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
LiHua
DearSirorMadam,
Thanksforyourattention.I’mherewritingtocomplainaboutyourproduct.Lastmonth,IboughtanMP3madebyyourcompany,whichbroughtmeenjoymentforsometime.Butlastweek,somethingwentwrongwiththescreenandIcan’tseeanythingonit.IhavetalkedaboutthiswiththeshopwhichsoldmethisMP3,butthey/itcouldn’tdoanythingaboutit.Havingnochoice,Iturntoyouforhelp.Ihopeyoucangetmeanewoneorreturnmymoneytome.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
LiHua
6.基礎(chǔ)寫作(介紹你英語(yǔ)寫作的方法和心得)
學(xué)習(xí)方法學(xué)習(xí)效果[寫作內(nèi)容]你的英語(yǔ)老師要求你在班上用英文向同學(xué)們介紹你英語(yǔ)寫作的方法和心得。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的中文提綱,選擇相關(guān)的信息寫一篇發(fā)言稿。背誦范文多閱讀英文文章多聽英文廣播學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法多寫日記多練習(xí)口語(yǔ)參考他人的習(xí)作[寫作要求]1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。Ladiesandgentlemen,
NowIwouldliketotellyouhowIlearnEnglishwriting.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------That’sall.Thankyou.
運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)思維,進(jìn)行模仿性寫作吸取語(yǔ)言材料提高聽力水平正確表達(dá)在做中學(xué)提高口頭技能取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短Ladiesandgentlemen,
NowIwouldliketotellyouhowIlearnEnglishwriting.
Firstly,Ioftenrecitegood/beautifulEnglisharticles,whichhelpsmethinkinEnglishwhenIimitateEnglishwriting.Secondly,IalsoreadEnglisharticleswidelysothatIcantakeinasmanylanguagematerialsaspossible.Thirdly,inordertoexpressmyselfcorrectly/makemyselfunderstood,Ithinkthattheyareimportanttoforuslearnaboutsomegrammar,listentotheradioandpracticespeakingEnglishalot.Fourthly,IkeepadiaryeverydaysothatIcanlearnbywriting.Besides/Inaddition,Ioftenrefertoothers’articlestoknowwhatIneedandwhatIcanlearnfromothers.That’sall.Thankyou.
7.基礎(chǔ)寫作介紹學(xué)徐霞客
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇介紹我國(guó)明代著名地理學(xué)家徐霞客的文章。
1.出生年代:15872.著作:徐霞客游記
3.事跡:徐霞客一生周游考察了十六個(gè)省,足跡幾乎遍及全國(guó)。為了進(jìn)行真實(shí)細(xì)致的考察,他很少乘車坐船,而對(duì)邊遠(yuǎn)的山區(qū)、人跡稀疏、稀少的森林進(jìn)行考察,發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多奇山秀景。4.評(píng)價(jià):對(duì)我國(guó)地理學(xué)發(fā)展做出了重大的貢獻(xiàn)。【寫作要求】
1,只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫
Onepossibleversion:
XuXia-ke
XuXia-ke,afamousgeographerinMingdynasty,wasbornin1587.Inorderto
completehisgreatworkTravelsofXuXia-ke,duringhislifetime,XuXia-kehadtraveledandstudiedthegeographicalconditionsof16provinces,havinglefthisfootprintsalmostalloverthelandofChina.Inordertomakeacloseandrealisticstudyofthegeographicalconditions,heseldomtraveledbywagonorboat,butalmostdidallthetravelingonfoot.Byvisitingsomeremotemountainsandlittle-traveledforests,hehaddiscoveredwonderfulmountainsandattractivespots.HeisconsideredtohavemadeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofChinesegeography.
8.基礎(chǔ)寫作(簡(jiǎn)介廣東)
【寫作內(nèi)容】請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的情景說(shuō)明寫一篇短文,必須使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的
英語(yǔ)句子描述全部所給的信息內(nèi)容,短文內(nèi)容要準(zhǔn)確、連貫、完整。假如你是一名導(dǎo)游,你將帶領(lǐng)一個(gè)外國(guó)旅游團(tuán)游覽廣東省。
地理:廣東位于中國(guó)大陸最南部,南臨南海,海岸線總長(zhǎng)3368公里,島嶼眾多。歷史:廣東歷史悠久,簡(jiǎn)稱粵。.
特點(diǎn):1.素有水果王國(guó)之稱,香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠蘿為其四大名果;
2.是華南工業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)之省,水陸交通便利,海運(yùn)發(fā)達(dá);3.經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)有深圳、珠海、汕頭等;4.有“食在廣東”的美稱。.
注:1、短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好,不計(jì)入句子數(shù)。
2、參考詞匯:海岸線coastline;甘蔗sugarcane;荔枝lychee;
菠蘿pineapple;經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)specialeconomiczones。
[寫作要求]只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Onepossibleversion:LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mWangQian.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.GuangdongProvince,alsocalledYueforshort,hasalonghistoryandisknownforthesaying,“Don’thesitatetohavemealshere.”LocatedbytheSouthSeainthesoutheastpartofmainlandChina,ithasquiteafewislandsoffitscoastlinewhichhasatotallengthof3,368kilometres.Knownasafruitking,GuangdongProvinceisfamousforitshigh-qualitybananas,sugarcane,lycheesandpineapples.ItisalsooneofthemostdevelopedindustrialprovincesinSouthChina,withconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater.IthasseveralspecialeconomiczonessuchasShenzhen,Zhuhai,Shantouandsoon.
Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.
任務(wù)型寫作:
07年廣東省高考任務(wù)型寫作
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。DearAri,
Asyousleepinmyarms,I"mamazedathowlightyoufeel.Istareatyourtinybody,sofragilethatasuddenwindcouldliftyouupintotheair.IlovethisfeelingofprotectingyouanddreamingofallIhaveinstoreforyou.
Iintendtobringyouuptobebraveandsuccessfulinanoftendifficultsociety.That"swhyyourmommyandIhavenamedyouAri,whichmeans"lion".It"sourhopethatyouwillgrowstrongandeagerlygraspeveryopportunitytodowellforyourselfandothers.
Beforeyoucameintotheworld,wehadspentmonthsimaginingwhatyou"dbelike.Wouldyoubeaboyoragirl?WouldyoulooklikeMommy,Daddyoryourelderbrothers?Anyway,wewouldfindoutsoon.Finallyyourmother"slaborcame.Andseveralhourslater,wemetthefirsttime.Iheldyouhighupintheair.Ithenwasabletocutyourumbilicalcord(臍帶)andputyouinyourmother"sarms.Shestillhadenoughenergytoradiatethelovewhileshepressedyoutoherface.
Andherewearetonight.AsIholdyouclose,yousleepsopeacefully.Ipressmyeartoyourchestandhearyourstrength.Iamlisteningtothefirstbeatsofalion"sheart.Welcometotheworld,Ari.
Love,Daddy
[寫作內(nèi)容]
假設(shè)你就是信中的Ari,父親在你出生的時(shí)候?qū)懥诉@封信。今天是父親50歲生日,你準(zhǔn)備以寫信的方式,祝賀他的生日。以下是信的內(nèi)容(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好):1.以約30個(gè)詞概括父親在他信中對(duì)你的期望;
2.以約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)你對(duì)父親的感恩,并包括如下要點(diǎn):
(1)讀信后的感受;
(2)以你自己成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明你的感受;(3)表達(dá)你對(duì)父親的感激和祝福。[寫作要求]
1.作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.信中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
Onepossibleversion
DearDaddy,
Tonightisyour50thbirthday,andIhaven’treallygotthechancetosayallofmythanksIwanttotellyou.IreadyourletteryouwrotetomewhenIwasborn18yearsago.Yougavemethename“Ari”andhopedIwouldbebraveandresponsibletothesociality.Iwassomovedbyyourdeepestlovetome.AndIloveyoutooDaddy.
WhenIwasaprimaryschoolstudent,youalwaysencouragedmetodowellinschoolandeacheveningIwasaskedtopresentatleastonenewthingIhadlearnedthatday.YoutoldmethatIcouldbewhateverIwantedtobe,aslongasIgotgoodgradesandcontinuedmyeducation.WhenImetsomedifficulties,youinspiredmetofaceitbravelyandsolveitbymyownbrightnessandeffort.
Thanksforsupportingmeoverthelast18yearsofmylife.Thanksforalltheadviceandknowledgeovertheyears.Thanksforshowingme,thatevenyou,arenotperfect.Thankdad,Iwishyouahealthybodyandahappylife.
08年作文廣東高考任務(wù)型寫作
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
Hi,IamMike.Ijustwentthroughmyfirstyearofcollege.Thetoughestpartonmeatfirstwasthegeneraladjustment.1wenttoaverysmallhighschoolwheremymomwasateacherandshedidpracticallyeverythingforme.ButatthecollegeIneededtoknowsomebasiclifeskills.suchasbalancingacheckbook,laundry,andthethingsyouhavetobeabletohandlethatIneverthoughtofinthehighschool!ItwasreallytoughformeatfirstandIgotbadlyhomesick.
OncethatfirstsemesterwasoverandIgotusedtothecollegelife,Iloveditgoodfacilities,helpfulinstructors.andagoodlibrary.TheStudents’Unionorganizesvariouspartieseveryweek.Ialsogotocinemasandconcerts,andoftenspendSaturdaynightsinpubsandclubs.
OnethingIthinkisimportantistogetyourselfactiveinthings.Iwasonthedanceteamincollegeandmetatonofpeoplethatwayitwassomucheasiertomakefriendswhenyouhadacommonground.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
學(xué)校最近組織了一次中美學(xué)生交流活動(dòng),你參加其中的“大學(xué)校園生活”討論。聽完Mike的發(fā)言之后,你準(zhǔn)備寫一份發(fā)言稿,題目是“PreparingMyselfforCollegeLife”,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:1.以約30個(gè)詞概括Mike的發(fā)言要點(diǎn);
2.然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀憷硐氲拇髮W(xué)生活,內(nèi)容包括:(1)對(duì)中學(xué)生活的感受;(2)理想的大學(xué)生活;
(3)中學(xué)生活和大學(xué)生活的差別,以及你打算如何適應(yīng)。[寫作要求]
1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。Onepossibleversion:
PreparingMyselfforCollegeLife
Atfirst,Mikedidn’tgetusedtothecollegelife,butafterthefirstsemester,helovedhislifethere.Hethinksit’ssignificanttobeactiveineverything.
Inthehighschool,Iamalwayscontrolledbyschoolandparents.Ican’twatchTVorgoouttoplay.Instead,Imuststudyhardtopassthecollegeentranceexamination.Lifeisboring.SoIdreamtogotocollege,becausewhenIamthere,Igetfreefrommyparents.IcandowhatIliketodo,suchassurfingtheInternet,goingshopping,playingbasketballandsoon.
ButasfarasIamconcerned,boringaslifeinhighschoolis,it’scomfortable,becauseIcangohomeandgettogetherwithmyfamilyeveryday.Mymotheralwaystakesgoodcareofme.IfIgotocollege,I’llfeelhomesickandmaybeeverythingisdifficulttomeatfirst.However,IbelieveIcanconqueralldifficulties.Incollege,Iwilltakepartintheactivitiesandmakefriendsasmanyaspossible.I’msureI’lllivebetterincollege,eveninsociety.
09年作文廣東高考任務(wù)型寫作
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
Jackieisperhapsthemosteasilyannoyedkoala(考拉)attheFeatherdaleWildlifeParkinsouthernAustralia.Allthekoalasthereareunhappyandcomplaining.Youwouldbetooifyouwereusedtonightactivitiesandsomeonekeptwakingyouupalldaywhileyouweretryingtosleepitoff.That’srightsleepitoff.Theaveragekoalaisalwayshalfasleepbecauseitfeedsontheleavesofaspecialkindthatmakesitsleepy.
ThereasonJackieandherfellowkoalasarerepeatedlyawokenfromtheirdeepsleepissotheycanbehuggedandphotographedbytourists,whomakethetripstoFeatherdaleandanincreasingnumberofothernationalparksforjustthatspecialexperience.WhateverdepartmentintheAussiegovernmentinchargeofsuchthingsisnowmovingtomakethepracticeillegal,whichisunderstandable.Howwouldyoureact,myfriend,ifyouweretryingtosleepoffadozentimesandsomeround,furrycreaturesmellingofgrasskeptwakingyou?
*考拉即樹袋熊[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括這段短文的內(nèi)容;
2.然后以約120個(gè)詞就“該不該禁止游客和動(dòng)物拍照”進(jìn)行議論,內(nèi)容包括:(1)人們?cè)趨⒂^動(dòng)物園時(shí)為什么喜歡和動(dòng)物拍照;(2)假如你處在那些動(dòng)物的處境,你會(huì)有什么反應(yīng);(3)你認(rèn)為是否應(yīng)該禁止游客和動(dòng)物拍照。[寫作要求]
1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
Onepossibleversion:
Thepassagenarratesthatkoalaswhoarerepeatedlyawokenfromtheirdeepsleepareunhappyandcomplainingfortouriststakingphotos.Theauthorappealstoustobemorekindtoanimals.
Thereasonswhytouristsliketakingphotosoftheanimalsinthezooperhapsvaryfrompeopletopeople.Somethinkitahappyreminderoftheirvisittothezooortheanimals,whileothersmayconsideritjustsortoffuntohave.Butanywaytheymaynotsharethedeepfeelingsoftheanimals.
IfIwereinthesamepositionastheanimalinthezoo,myreactionwouldbeveryseverestronglyagainstbeingphotographed.Nohavingpeacefulsurroundingstosleep,don’tyousufferrestlessandfidgets.Nodoubtwedoandsodotheanimals.
Ithinkitnecessarytobantourists’takingpictureswithanimals,makingacomfortableenvironmentforthemtoliveandregardingthemasourfriends,soastofoundharmoniousrelationswithanimals.
201*年作文廣東高考任務(wù)型寫作
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
Injuniorhighschool,oneofmyclassmates,Ethan,wasaddictedtoTV.ThisboysimplykneweverythingaboutsuchpopshowsasWho’stheBoss?
ThenonedayEthan’smothermadehimanofferinordertodrawhimbacktohisschoolsubjects.Shepromisedthatshewouldgivehim$200ifhecouldgoafullmonthwithoutwatchinganyTV.NoneofusthoughtEthancoulddoit,buthedidquitTV.Hismompaidhim$200.HewentoutandboughtaTV,thebiggesthecouldfind.Inrecentyears,hundredsofschoolshavecarriedoutexperimentswithpayingkidswithcashfor
showinguporgettinggoodgrades.Allschoolkidsadmirethistrend.Butitupsetsadults.Teacherssaythatwearerewardingkidsfordoingwhattheyshouldbedoingoftheirownwill.Psychologistswarnthatmoneycanactuallymakekidsperformworsebymakingtheactoflearningcheap.Thedebatehasbecomeatypicalbattleoverwhyourkidsarenotlearningattheratetheyshouldbedespitedecadesofreformsandbudgetincreases.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。
2.以約120詞對(duì)用金錢鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行議論,內(nèi)容包括:(1)你對(duì)用金錢鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的看法:
(2)你的父母(或其他親人)是如何鼓勵(lì)你學(xué)習(xí)的;(3)你認(rèn)為怎樣才能更好地鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)[寫作要求]
1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中
的句子。
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語(yǔ)篇連貫。參考范文
【讀寫任務(wù)優(yōu)秀范文選登1】
Whatshouldpeoplereallydoencouragetheirkidstoconcentratetheirtimeandenergyonstudyinglessonsanddoingwell?People’sopinionsdifferfromeachotheraboutthisproblem.
Somesclools,teachersandparentsgivetheirstudentsorkidsmoneyasastimulatingmeansinordertoencouragethemtodowhattheyshoulddoeffectively,thisphenomenoniscommoninrecentyearsanditiswelcomebymostoftheyoung.Idon’tthinkitisaneffectiveway,onthecontraryitmayleadtotheoppositeresult.
MyparentsandfamilyoftentellmesomeencouragingstoriesinancientormoderntimessuchasLiBai,ZhouEnlaiandsoon.EachtimeImakealittleprogressinmystudy,theyalwaysparisemewithopenarms,andwhenenerIamcomfrontedwithdifficultiesmyfamilyalwaysstandmyside.Ifeelcomfortableandwarminmyheartforwhattheydoforme.ImakeupmymindthatI’llliveuptomyfamilyandmyhomeland.
Ithink,asastudentmyself,schoolandparentsshouldeducatetheirkidsthroughteachingthemtostudyfortheirfamilyandtheirmotherlandratherthangivingthemmoneytoletrthempassivelydosomething.Onlybybuildingupsomenobleandlong-rangeaimscantheystudyontheirowninitiative.
【讀寫任務(wù)優(yōu)秀范文選登2】
Thepassageismainlyaboutparentsgivemoneytotheirchildrensothat
theycanshowuporgetgoodgradesrecentlybythewayoftakingtheexampleofEthanandhismother.
Ethan’smotherfailedtostopEthanwatchingTVbyrewardinghimwith
cash.Thiskindofactioniscommon,andevenbecomeatrend,whichisconcernedbymanyadults.
FormwhereIstand,Iamnotinfavorofencouragingkidswithcashjust
becausetheyhavegotgoodmarks.
Myparentsusedtoencouragemelikethis.WheneverImadeprogressinmy
studies,theyboughtmemyfavouritebooks,whichnotonlymadememotivatedtolearn,butalsohelpedmegetalongwellwithmystudies.
Togetkidsmotivatedtolearn,Ithinkweshouldnottreateverychildinthe
sameway.Tosomestudents,oralpraiseisessential.Don’tsavethepraiseforonlythetopscore.Ifpossible,involveotheradultsinpraisingthem.However,thismethodmaynotworkwellwithotherkids.Maywhatismoreimportanttothemistowatchamovieorgoonatriptogetherwiththeirparents.Itjustdepends.
201*廣一模任務(wù)型寫作
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.ThisisLiHuafromSeniorThree.I’mheretodaytosharewithyouagoodlessonfromanoverseasChinesestudentlivinginGermany.Itisatruestory.
Afteryearsofhardwork,thisChinesestudentgraduatedwithamazingacademicachievements.Everyonethoughthewasgoingtogetagoodjobeasilyandhaveabrightfuture.Buttohisdisappointment,hewasgoingtogetagoodjobeasilyandhaveabrightfuture.Buttohisdisappointment,hewasnotevenallowedthechanceforaninterview!Thethirdtimehewasturneddown,hecouldn’thelptelephoningthecompanytoaskwhytheydidn’twanthim.Theanswerwassimple,“Wedon’thiredishonestpeopleinGermany.”
Whatwaswrongyoumightwonder?Thetruthis,shortlyafterhearrivedinGermany,thiscleverstudentfoundthatitwaseasytoskipbuyingsubwaytickets.So,tosavemoney,heoftenwentwithoutaticket.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithoutaticketinthesubwaythreetimes.
Frothisstory,welearnthatwemaygetshort-termbenefitsbydishonestmeans,butthetruthwillcomeoutsoonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Soremember:honestyisthebestpolicy.
That’sallformyspeech.Thankyou!【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括這篇演講稿的主要內(nèi)容;
2.然后以約120個(gè)詞寫一篇讀后感,說(shuō)明“誠(chéng)信的重要性”,內(nèi)容包括:(1)你讀后的感受;(2)以你或他人的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明;(3)談?wù)勀銖闹形虺龅牡览怼!緦懽饕蟆?/p>
1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫范文
201*年廣州二模任務(wù)型寫作
范文:
第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)Version1
Inthepassagethewriterusesthestoryoftheaward-winningfarmerwhoshareshisbestcornseedwithhisneighbourstoteachusthatweallcanbenefitwhenweco-operateandsharewitheachother.
It’sareallyinstructivestory,whichinspiresmetothinkmore.Inourdailylife,wefaceallkindsofdifficulties.Everyoneneedshelpandonlythosewhoarereadytohelpcangethelpfromothers.
Takeglobalandregionalcooperationforexample.Asweknow,countriesareincreasinglyinterdependent.Whentheyworktogethertosolvetheirproblemstheworldbecomesmorestable.Tradeandtheeconomyimprovesandlivingstandardsforallincrease.Butifcountriesactselfishly,itwillcreatedistrust,pooreconomicandtraderelationsandmayevenleadtounrestandwar,whichhurtsthepeopleofallnations.Ifallthecountriescancooperatewitheachother,drawoneachother’sstrengthsandworktogether,theworldwilladvancegreatlyandallthenationswillsharebenefitsandprofitfrombalanceddevelopment.
Version2
Inthepassagethewriterusesthestoryoftheaward-winningfarmerwhoshareshisbestcornseedwithhisneighbourstoteachusthatweallcanbenefitwhenweco-operateandsharewitheachother.
It’sareallyinstructivestory,whichinspiresmetothinkmore.Inourdailylife,wefaceallkindsofdifficulties.Everyoneneedshelpandonlythosewhoarereadytohelpcangethelpfromothers.
TakeforexampletherecenttragedyinJapan.Theearthquakeandtsunamihavecausedgreatdamagetothatcountry.Mostseriousisthedamagetothenuclearpowerstationthathascausedradiationtoleakintotheatmosphere.Ifcountriesactselfishlyanddon’thelptheJapanese,notonlywillthelocalpeoplesuffer,buttheproblemsofradiationmayspreadtoaffecttherestofus.Butifweallco-operateandhelpeachother,thentheproblemcanhopefullybesolved,whichwillbeofbenefitnotonlytotheJapanesepeople,buttotherestoftheworldaswell.
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