ӢZCETͼ~RDQ~RY+Ľ_^Yβ+N;
~R/~M/\ÿY
һ~R\ÿY
1.individuals,characters,folksQpeople,persons
2:positive,favorable,rosy(õ)promising(ϣ)perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superiorQgood3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,
adverse,ill(к)QbadbadZbelessimpressiveQEg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,
enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenit
approachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.
4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)Qmany.
עmany,ifnotmostһҪСģmanyһҪ~
Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,
harbortheideathat.ͬmost,ifnotall,Qmost.
5:asliceof,quietafew,severalQsome
6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversally
acknowledgedthat)think(ǕZҪthat)
7:affair,business,matterQthing8:sharedcommon
9.reaphugefruitsQgetmanybenefits)
10:formypart,frommyownperspectiveQinmyopinion
11:Increasing(ly),growingQmoreandmore(ע]growingly@NʽԮ~r
increasing/growing.~~increasingly.
Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.
12.littleifanything,littleornothingQhardly
13..beneficial,rewardingQhelpful
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,Qcustomer
15.exceedingly,extremely,intenselyQvery
16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...Qunnecessary,avoidable
17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsbQsbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18.captureonesattentionQattractonesattention.
19.facet,demension,sphereaspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulofindicate,suggest,fear
21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,triggerQcause
22.ThereareseveralreasonsbehindsthQ..reasonsforsth23.desireQwant
24.pourattentionintoQpayattentionto
25.bearinmindthatQremember26.enjoy,possessQhave(עprocess^̵˼)
27.interactionQcommunication28.frownonsthQbeagainst,disagreewithsth
29.tonameonlyafew,asanexampleQforexample,forinstance
30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,Qnearly/almostimpossible
~R\ÿY
Page1of5AЎWСx
2.1_^
Recently,theproblemofh(hun)asarousedpeoplesconcern.
,}˂Pע.
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
W҂аԽԽҪĽɫ.o҂S̎,ҲaһЩصĆ}.
Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.
,(˿^ʣ)ѳɞ҂ò挦Ć}.
Itiscommonlybelievedthat/Itisacommonbeliefthat˂һJ顭
ManypeopleinsistthatܶˈԳJ顭
Withthedevelopmentofscienceand
technology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat
SƼİl(f)չ,ԽԽJ顭AlotofpeopleseemtothinkthatܶƺJ顭
TherearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastoPڡ.˂^cͬ.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).(ʧ)˂đB(ti)ȸͬ.
2.3Yβ
Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat@ЩؼԿ],҂ȻóYՓ
Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat
]@Щ,҂ܕóĽYՓ
Hence/Therefore,wedbettercometotheconclusionthat
,҂õó@ӵĽYՓThereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.oɆ,Ѓ(yu)cҲȱc.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutButatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.
֮,҂]Сǟo.ͬr,҂회µĽQk팦ܳF}.
2.2ͬ^c:
Peoplesviewsonvaryfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat.However,
othersbelievethat.˂^c˶.ЩJ顭..Ȼ˅sJ飮Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson˂ܕвͬҊ.
Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrom
persontoperson.˂đB(ti)˶.
2.4h:
Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).ԓ҂ֹͣ@һڅݵĕr.
ItistimetotaketheadviceofandtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementofԓDzɼ{Ľh,Mչoҕĕr.
Page2of5AЎWСx
ThereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemofoɆ,}ҕ.Obviously,.Ifwewanttodo
something,itisessentialthat@Ȼ,҂ij,ҪǡOnlyinthiswaycanweֻ@,҂ܡ
Itmustberealizedthat҂R
Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodothantodo.
҂˿,.Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy
2.7oԭ:
Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,Second,Third,@һFĴSԭ.,ڶ,,
Whydid?ForonethingForanother.Perhapstheprimaryreasonisʲô?һԭǡһԭǡSҪԭǡ.
Iquiteagreewiththestatementthatthereasonsarechieflyasfollows.ʮٝͬ@һՓ,,Ҫԭ:
2.5Aʾ:
Obviously,ifwedontcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethatwillleadusindanger.
@,҂ܿ@һ},п҂ΣU.
Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythatoɆ,҂ȡЧʩ,ܿܕ
Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.ܾoȵ,ȡʩֹ@һB(ti)İl(f)չ.
2.8гQk:
Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling@̎ijµһЩh.
ThebestwaytosolvethetroublesisQ@Щ韩kǡ
Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.˂ҳSkQ@}.
2.6ՓC
Frommypointofview,itismore
reasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.
ҿ,ֵ֧һN^cֵ֧ڶN^cе.
Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathatҟoȫͬ@һ^c.
Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof͂˶,վڡһ߅.
Isincerelybelievethat\š
2.9e`^c:
Asfarassomethingisconcerned,.ij¶,
Itwasobviousthat@Ȼ,.Itmaybetruethat,butitdoesntmeanthatܡnj,@ζItisnaturaltobelievethat,butweshouldntignorethat
J顭.ǺȻ,҂ҕ.
Page3of5AЎWСx
Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat]C
presumably,probably,perhaps.
inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.
֮gBӿY
3.1{
still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,
undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.
fM
Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.
3.2^
like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.
although,afterall,inspiteof,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.
3.3
bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.
D
however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas
ԭ
forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.
e
forexample,forinstance,suchas,takeforexample.Except(for),toillustrate.
Y
asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.
rg
later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,
afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.
Y
onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.
Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextentں̶ܴϣ,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,
first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.
DijþͿY
AsisshowninthegraphDʾThegraphshowsthatD@ʾ
Page4of5AЎWСx
Ascanbeseenfromthetable,ıпԿ
Fromthechart,weknowthat@,҂֪
Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat@Щ@C@һ,Theincreaseof.Inthecityhasreachedto20%..@еL_20%.In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985,@ֱֲ׃.
Therewasagradualdeclinein1989.1989,Fu½r
Page5of5AЎWСx
UչxӢZCETͼ~RDQ~RY+Ľ_^Yβ+N;
~R/~M/\ÿY
һ~R\ÿY
1.individuals,characters,folksQpeople,persons
2:positive,favorable,rosy(õ)promising(ϣ)perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superiorQgood
3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(к)QbadbadZbelessimpressiveQ
Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.
4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)Qmany.
עmany,ifnotmostһҪСmanyһҪ~
Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat.ͬmost,ifnotall,Qmost.
5:asliceof,quietafew,severalQsome
6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)think(ǕZҪthat)7:affair,business,matterQthing8:sharedcommon
9.reaphugefruitsQgetmanybenefits)
10:formypart,frommyownperspectiveQinmyopinion
11:Increasing(ly),growingQmoreandmore(ע]growingly@NʽԮ~r
increasing/growing.~~increasingly.
Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.
Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,littleornothingQhardly13..beneficial,rewardingQhelpful
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,Qcustomer15.exceedingly,extremely,intenselyQvery
16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...Qunnecessary,avoidable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsbQsbtake
interestin/sb.beinterestedin
18.captureonesattentionQattractonesattention.19.facet,demension,sphereaspect
20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulofindicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,triggerQcause
22.ThereareseveralreasonsbehindsthQ..reasonsforsth23.desireQwant
24.pourattentionintoQpayattentionto25.bearinmindthatQremember
Page1of6AЎWСx
26.enjoy,possessQhave(עprocess^̵˼)27.interactionQcommunication
28.frownonsthQbeagainst,disagreewithsth
29.tonameonlyafew,asanexampleQforexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,Qnearly/almostimpossible
~R\ÿY
2.1_^
Recently,theproblemofh(hun)asarousedpeoplesconcern.,}˂Pע.
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
W҂аԽԽҪĽɫ.o҂S̎,ҲaһЩصĆ}.
Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.,(˿^ʣ)ѳɞ҂ò挦Ć}.
Itiscommonlybelievedthat/Itisacommonbeliefthat˂һJ顭
ManypeopleinsistthatܶˈԳJ顭
Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethatSƼİl(f)չ,ԽԽJ顭
AlotofpeopleseemtothinkthatܶƺJ顭
2.2ͬ^c:
Peoplesviewsonvaryfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat.However,othersbelievethat.˂^c˶.ЩJ顭..Ȼ˅sJ飮
Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson˂ܕвͬҊ.
Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.˂đB(ti)˶.
TherearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastoPڡ.˂^cͬ.
Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).(ʧ)˂đB(ti)ȸͬ.
Page2of6AЎWСx2.3Yβ
Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat@ЩؼԿ],҂ȻóYՓ
Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat]@Щ,҂ܕóĽYՓ
Hence/Therefore,wedbettercometotheconclusionthat,҂õó@ӵĽYՓ
Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.oɆ,Ѓ(yu)cҲȱc.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutButatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.
֮,҂]Сǟo.ͬr,҂회µĽQk팦ܳF}.
2.4h:
Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).ԓ҂ֹͣ@һڅݵĕr.
ItistimetotaketheadviceofandtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementofԓDzɼ{Ľh,Mչoҕĕr.
ThereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemofoɆ,}ҕ.
Obviously,.Ifwewanttodosomething,itisessentialthat@Ȼ,҂ij,Ҫǡ
Onlyinthiswaycanweֻ@,҂ܡ
Itmustberealizedthat҂R
2.5Aʾ:
Obviously,ifwedontcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethatwillleadusindanger.@,҂ܿ@һ},п҂ΣU.
Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythatoɆ,҂ȡЧʩ,ܿܕ
Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.ܾoȵ,ȡʩֹ@һB(ti)İl(f)չ.
Page3of6AЎWСx2.6ՓC
Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.
ҿ,ֵ֧һN^cֵ֧ڶN^cе.
Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathatҟoȫͬ@һ^c.
Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof͂˶,վڡһ߅.
Isincerelybelievethat\š
Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodothantodo.҂˿,.
Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy
2.7oԭ:
Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,Second,Third,@һFĴSԭ.,ڶ,,
Whydid?ForonethingForanother.Perhapstheprimaryreasonisʲô?һԭǡһԭǡSҪԭǡ.
Iquiteagreewiththestatementthatthereasonsarechieflyasfollows.ʮٝͬ@һՓ,,Ҫԭ:
2.8гQk:
Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling@̎ijµһЩh.
ThebestwaytosolvethetroublesisQ@Щ韩kǡ
Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.˂ҳSkQ@}.
2.9e`^c:
Asfarassomethingisconcerned,.ij¶,
Itwasobviousthat@Ȼ,.
Itmaybetruethat,butitdoesntmeanthatܡnj,@ζ
Itisnaturaltobelievethat,butweshouldntignorethat
J顭.ǺȻ,҂ҕ.
Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat]C
Page4of6AЎWСx֮gBӿY
3.1{
still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.
3.2^
like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.
3.3
bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.
e
forexample,forinstance,suchas,takeforexample.Except(for),toillustrate.
rg
later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.
first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.
presumably,probably,perhaps.
inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.
fM
Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.
although,afterall,inspiteof,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.
D
however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas
Page5of6AЎWСxԭ
forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.
Y
asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.
Y
onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.
Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextentں̶ܴϣ,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,
ġDijþͿY
AsisshowninthegraphDʾ
ThegraphshowsthatD@ʾ
Ascanbeseenfromthetable,ıпԿ
Fromthechart,weknowthat@,҂֪
Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat@Щ@C@һ,
Theincreaseof.Inthecityhasreachedto20%..@еL_20%.
In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985,@ֱֲ׃.
Therewasagradualdeclinein1989.1989,Fu½r
Page6of6AЎWСx
ʾPڡӢZCETͼ~RDQ~RY+Ľ_^Yβ+N;͡oķHչ˼SʹӢZCETͼ~RDQ~RY+Ľ_^Yβ+N;ԓƪ½h(chung)
ԴWj ؟ăHތWa}Ոϵ҂rh