英語四級(jí)寫作最后一段怎么總結(jié)才精彩
英語四級(jí)寫作最后一段怎么總結(jié)才精彩
否定段的主題句:①However(Nonetheless/Nevertheless/But),therearesomedisadvantagesofowingaprivatecar/Everycoinhastwosides.
②Whileenjoyingtheconveniencethatprivatecarsbringus,weshouldnotignoretheproblemtheycreate/produce/introduce/make.
③Despite/Inspiteof/Foralltheadvantages,theybringstheirowndisadvantages/problems/negativeeffects
④Likeanythingelse,privatecarsalsohavetheirownweakness/limits.
⑤However,privatecarsarenotwithoutshortcomings/faults.
⑥Yetotherspeakoftheproblemsprivatecarshavebrought.Theycomplainthat......
⑦However,privatecarsmayalsobringwithitproblemsoursocietyhadnotpreviouslyfaced.
⑧Despitetheincreaseinefficiencyandconveniencegeneratedbyprivatecars,thechangestheybringcouldverywellleadtopotentiallyadverseconsequences.
否定段的分論點(diǎn):
①占有空間Ontheonehand,privatecarstakeup/occupytoomuchspace.
②交通事故Ontheotherhand,adrivershouldbecareful/cautiouswhiledriving,otherwise,caraccidentsaremorelikelytohappen.③污染環(huán)境What"smore/Inaddition,privatecarsgiveoff/discharge/releaseCOwhichpollutetheenvironment/air.
注意:所謂上義詞是指抽象、概括和籠統(tǒng)的,就是比較superordinate的詞;而下義詞就是具體的東西,即subordinate的東西。
第四段(總結(jié)段)的寫法:
①Despiteallthedisadvantagesmentionedabove,Istillthinkthattheadvantagesoutweigh/aregreaterthanthedisadvantages.Asfortheaboveproblem,I"msuretheywillbesettledbythescientistsinthefuture/Itisonlyamatteroftimefortheproblemstobesolved.
②Unquestionably,thechallengeofprivatecarsmeansweallshouldconsiderhowwecancontrolthem,sothattheywillnotcontrolus.
③Whethertheprivatecarsareablessingoracurseisadifficultquestiontoanswer,yetthedesireforthecomfortandindependenceaprivatecarcanbringwillnotbeelminated.
④Anyway/Anyhow/Inanycase,whethertheeffectisgoodorbad,onethingiscertain:privatecarshavechangedandwillcontinuetochangethewayofourtransportation,ourleisureandourlife.
選擇題型變體邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)(MyViewonSth.)
選擇性觀點(diǎn)的變體的文章寫作邏輯結(jié)構(gòu):ParagraphI:(1)引出將要評(píng)論的事物或者是觀點(diǎn);(2)簡明扼要的提出人們在這個(gè)問題上的兩種不同看法。
ParagraphII:(1)提出作者觀點(diǎn)(本文主題句);
(2)舉例加以論證。
ParagraphIII:(1)總結(jié)全文(再次強(qiáng)調(diào)作者觀點(diǎn))
范文17.MyViewonFate
Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewoffate.Somepeoplebelievethateveryoneisborntoacertainthathecannotchange,whilesomeotherpeoplethinkthateverymanisthemasterofhisownlife.
注:1.consensus相同意見
2.第一句話可以套用,如范文18:Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewofwealth.
3.while輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比,強(qiáng)轉(zhuǎn)折用詞but,however4.master主人
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropinion.Thereisasaying,“Everyoneisthearchitectofhisownfuture.”Whichmeansone’sfateisdecidedinhisownhands.Infact,nooneisdestinedtoacertainfateinhisorherlife.Thosewhoclaimthattheywereborntofailorbeunluckyjustcan’trealizehowmuchinnerstrengthandabilitytheyhave.Wemustdependonourselvestochangesourlivesandmakeussuccessfulandhappy.注:1.第一句asfaras與Iagree重復(fù),把后半句改為thelatteropinionseemsmorereasonable。
2.architect建筑師,archor弓箭手
3.Infact前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,之前從正面闡述,之后從反面闡述
范文17.MyViewonFate(續(xù))
Let’stakeHelenKeller,anextraordinaryAmericanwoman,forexample.Whenshewasonly19monthsold,shebecameblindanddeaf.Insteadofacceptinghermisfortunehelplessly,sheshowedgreatcourageandunconquerablespiritinfightingagainstherdestinedfateandwasawardedthePresident’sMedalofFreedomin1964becauseoftheachievementsshehadmadeforhelpingtheblind,thedeafandthespeechless.Thisstorytellsusthatawisemanisalwayscreatinghisownfateratherthanwaitingforgoodluck.
注:1.本段開始舉例
2.Let"stakeforexample中間是插入語,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),舉例不宜太長。
Inconclusion,IbelievethateveryoneisbornequalandisthebuilderofhisownfateWecanhavegoodfortuneonlyifwetakepainsandworkhard.Weshouldbearthefollowingsayinginmind,“Everymanisthemasterofhisownfate.”
注:bearsth.inmind:把牢記在心
范文13.TheWaytoSuccess第二段:Strongwill,perseveranceanddiligencearethethreeessentialsofsuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.Dr.SunYat-senwassuchaman.Manyofhisattemptsfailed,butheheldtohispurposewithfirmnessandfinallysucceededinoverthrowingtheQingDynasty.Diligencemeanssteadinessinone’sworkandstudy.SuQinstabbedhimselfinordertokeepattentivetostudies.Marxoftenworked15hoursaday.Lifeisshortandwehavemanythingstodo.Withoutdiligencenoonecanachieveanything.
擴(kuò)展閱讀:四級(jí)考試寫作最后一段怎么總結(jié)才精彩
③炫耀Third,onlyaprivatecarcanshowaperson"ssocialstatus/achievement/success/prosperityinhisorhercareer.
否定段的主題句:①However(Nonetheless/Nevertheless/But),therearesomedisadvantagesofowingaprivatecar/Everycoinhastwosides.
②Whileenjoyingtheconveniencethatprivatecarsbringus,weshouldnotignoretheproblemtheycreate/produce/introduce/make.
③Despite/Inspiteof/Foralltheadvantages,theybringstheirowndisadvantages/problems/negativeeffects
④Likeanythingelse,privatecarsalsohavetheirownweakness/limits.⑤However,privatecarsarenotwithoutshortcomings/faults.
⑥Yetotherspeakoftheproblemsprivatecarshavebrought.Theycomplainthat......
⑦However,privatecarsmayalsobringwithitproblemsoursocietyhadnotpreviouslyfaced.
⑧Despitetheincreaseinefficiencyandconveniencegeneratedbyprivatecars,thechangestheybringcouldverywellleadtopotentiallyadverseconsequences.
否定段的分論點(diǎn):
①占有空間Ontheonehand,privatecarstakeup/occupytoomuchspace.②交通事故Ontheotherhand,adrivershouldbecareful/cautiouswhiledriving,otherwise,caraccidentsaremorelikelytohappen.
③污染環(huán)境What"smore/Inaddition,privatecarsgiveoff/discharge/releaseCOwhichpollutetheenvironment/air.
注意:所謂上義詞是指抽象、概括和籠統(tǒng)的,就是比較superordinate的詞;而下義詞就是具體的東西,即subordinate的東西。
第四段(總結(jié)段)的寫法:①Despiteallthedisadvantagesmentionedabove,Istillthinkthattheadvantagesoutweigh/aregreaterthanthedisadvantages.Asfortheaboveproblem,I"msuretheywillbesettledbythescientistsinthefuture/Itisonlyamatteroftimefortheproblemstobesolved.
②Unquestionably,thechallengeofprivatecarsmeansweallshouldconsiderhowwecancontrolthem,sothattheywillnotcontrolus.
③Whethertheprivatecarsareablessingoracurseisadifficultquestiontoanswer,yetthedesireforthecomfortandindependenceaprivatecarcanbringwillnotbeelminated.
④Anyway/Anyhow/Inanycase,whethertheeffectisgoodorbad,onethingiscertain:privatecarshavechangedandwillcontinuetochangethewayofourtransportation,ourleisureandourlife.
選擇題型變體邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)(MyViewonSth.)選擇性觀點(diǎn)的變體的文章寫作邏輯結(jié)構(gòu):
ParagraphI:(1)引出將要評(píng)論的事物或者是觀點(diǎn);(2)簡明扼要的提出人們在這個(gè)問題上的兩種不同看法。
ParagraphII:(1)提出作者觀點(diǎn)(本文主題句);(2)舉例加以論證。
ParagraphIII:(1)總結(jié)全文(再次強(qiáng)調(diào)作者觀點(diǎn))范文17.MyViewonFate
Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewoffate.Somepeoplebelievethateveryoneisborntoacertainthathecannotchange,whilesomeotherpeoplethinkthateverymanisthemasterofhisownlife.
注:1.consensus相同意見
2.第一句話可以套用,如范文18:Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewofwealth.3.while輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比,強(qiáng)轉(zhuǎn)折用詞but,however4.master主人
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropinion.Thereisasaying,“Everyoneisthearchitectofhisownfuture.”Whichmeansone’sfateisdecidedinhisownhands.Infact,nooneisdestinedtoacertainfateinhisorherlife.Thosewhoclaimthattheywereborntofailorbeunluckyjustcan’trealizehowmuchinnerstrengthandabilitytheyhave.Wemustdependonourselvestochangesourlivesandmakeussuccessfulandhappy.
注:1.第一句asfaras與Iagree重復(fù),把后半句改為thelatteropinionseemsmorereasonable。
2.architect建筑師,archor弓箭手
3.Infact前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,之前從正面闡述,之后從反面闡述范文17.MyViewonFate(續(xù))
Let’stakeHelenKeller,anextraordinaryAmericanwoman,forexample.Whenshewasonly19monthsold,shebecameblindanddeaf.Insteadofacceptinghermisfortunehelplessly,sheshowedgreatcourageandunconquerablespiritinfightingagainstherdestinedfateandwasawardedthePresident’sMedalofFreedomin1964becauseoftheachievementsshehadmadeforhelpingtheblind,thedeafandthespeechless.Thisstorytellsusthatawisemanisalwayscreatinghisownfateratherthanwaitingforgoodluck.
注:1.本段開始舉例
2.Let"stake……forexample中間是插入語,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),舉例不宜太長。
Inconclusion,IbelievethateveryoneisbornequalandisthebuilderofhisownfateWecanhavegoodfortuneonlyifwetakepainsandworkhard.Weshouldbearthefollowingsayinginmind,“Everymanisthemasterofhisownfate.”
注:bearsth.inmind:把……牢記在心范文13.TheWaytoSuccess
第二段:Strongwill,perseveranceanddiligencearethethreeessentialsofsuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.Dr.SunYat-senwassuchaman.Manyofhisattemptsfailed,butheheldtohispurposewithfirmnessandfinallysucceededinoverthrowingtheQingDynasty.Diligencemeanssteadinessinone’sworkandstudy.SuQinstabbedhimselfinordertokeepattentivetostudies.Marxoftenworked15hoursaday.Lifeisshortandwehavemanythingstodo.Withoutdiligencenoonecanachieveanything.
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