人教版高一英語秋季學(xué)期1—5單元基礎(chǔ)知識復(fù)習(xí)檢驗試題總結(jié)

上海京翰教育400-666-4888轉(zhuǎn)11999

人教版高一英語秋季學(xué)期15單元基礎(chǔ)知識復(fù)習(xí)檢驗試題總結(jié)

一．單項選擇題

1.He____allhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiary.

A.setoutB.setdownC.setaboutD.setaside

2.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents_____.A.worriedB.toworriedC.worryingD.worry3.Ihavenoconcern____themurdercase,soIfeelnoconcern____it

A.with;aboutB.with;forC.in;withD.for;in4.----Doyouknowourtownatall?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI____here.

A.havecomeB.wasC.cameD.amcoming

5.Totheteacher’ssurprise,theboyhadno____outthe____mathsproblem.

A.difficultytowork;difficultB.difficultworking;difficultyC.difficultyworking;difficultD.difficultyinworking;difficulty

6.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople_______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway

7．Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather____thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.

A.addedtoB.addeduptoC.turnedoutD.madeup

8.Hewascrazy____thegirl,butitwascrazy____himtoletsuchayounggirldrivehiscar.

A.about;ofB.with;ofC.to;ofD.about;for9.Hedidn’tgetupuntilninethatmorningandhearrivedatthemeeting_____.A.toomuchlateB.muchtoolateC.muchlateD.latetoomuch10.Ourteacherisgoingtohaveme____thisdeskwithyou.

A.shareB.sitC.seatD.do

11.____everyoneknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkaboutitanymore.

A.ForB.EvenC.SinceD.However

12.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto____duringthelastfewmonths.

A.cometrueB.gothroughC.comeupD.lookthrough13.It___longbeforewe____theresultoftheexperiment.

A.willnotbe;willknowB.is;willknowC.willnotbe;knowD.is;know14.They’ve___us$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?

A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered15.TheBullshavebetterplayers,soI___themtowin.

A.hopeB.preferC.expectDwant16.____tocomeandmeetmyfamilytonight,willyou?

A.TobesureB.BeingsureC.BesureD.Makesure

中國領(lǐng)先的教育培訓(xùn)平臺

上海京翰教育400-666-4888轉(zhuǎn)11999

17.----Oh,it’syou!I___you.

----I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.

A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognizedD.don’trecognize18.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?

A.towriteB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.writing

19.____shecouldn’tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentswereinterestedinherlessons.

A.what;whyB.That;whatC.What;becauseD.Why;that20.Thetrainwaslateandmanypeoplewerekept_________attherailwaystation.

A.towaitB.tobewaitingC.waitingD.waited

21.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedmeontheshoulder.

A.asB.untilC.whileD.when22.Let’skeeptothepointorwe_______anydecisions.

AwillneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.NeverreachD.neverreach23.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay____theshockingending.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveoff24.Iinsistedthatadoctor__________immediately.

A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.WillbesentforD.besentfor25.Mother_________himtostudyhard,butitdidn’tseemtohelp.

AhopeB.suggestedC.insistedonD.triedtopersuade26.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,___________I’dnevercomebacktothisplaceagain.A.determiningB.determinedC.todetermineD.determine27.Hisdream__________toChinanever___________.A.ofcoming;cametrueB.tocome;cametrueC.ofcoming;realizedD.tocome;wasmadetrue28.----HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?

----Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,__________.A.thoughB.insteadC.eitherD.too29.----DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?

----Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_________hearrivedhome.A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until

30.Ididn’twanttobuythecoat.________Idon’tlikethecolor,and________,thepriceistoo

________.

A.Foronething;foranother;highB.Forathing;fortheother;expensiveC.Forathing;foranother;lowD.Foronething;fortheother;cheap

31.Theyoungman_________onhisback_________hiseyeshalf-closed.

A.lain,×;B.laid,withC.lied,withD.lay,with32.Thisisthebestway________Ihavethoughtof________theproblem.

A.×,tosolveB.inwhich,solvingC.which,tosolveD.that,solving

33.Duringtheperiodwhenhewasinhospital,I_______himtogiveupsmokingbuthestillsmokes.

A.persuadedB.advisedC.thoughtD.suggested

34.Almostalltheblacksarefighting_______eachother_______freedomastheWhiteshave.Aagainst;withB.for;withC.with;forD.with;against

中國領(lǐng)先的教育培訓(xùn)平臺

上海京翰教育400-666-4888轉(zhuǎn)11999

35.IfIgivehim________,doyouthinkhewill________?

A.someadvice;receiveitB.someadvices;acceptthemC.apieceofadvice;takeitD.anadvice;acceptthat

36.Ialwaysprefertostartearly_______leaveeverythingtothelastminute.AorelseB.incaseC.ratherthanD.forfear37.Onlyfiveofthem________inthesingingcompetitionyesterday.

A.IsawB.IhaveseenC.DidIseeD.HadIseen

38.Thatguyappearstobeanexpertinthisfield._________,heknowsnothingaboutit.

A.SofarB.AsamatteroffactC.AtallD.Inotherwords39.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere________,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.AhurtB.harmedC.injuredD.destroyed

40.Oneminutesheburstinto________andthenextburstout________.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermood(情緒)atanymoment.

A.crying;laughterB.tears;laughingC.tears;laughterD.crying;laughing41._______,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.

A.HoweverhardmayyoutryB.HoweverhardyoumaytryC.HoweveryoumaytryhardD.Tryhardhoweveryoumay42.---Peter,hurryup!You___________onthephone.---Oh,I____________.Thankyou.A.arebeingwanted;comeB.arewanted;amcomingC.want;comeD.willbewanted;shouldcome

43.ItisinQingdao_______youaregoingtopayavisitto_________thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.

A.where,whichB.×,thatC.×,whereD.that,which44.Mr.Brown,__________,worksasthemanagerofthecompany.

A.wegotthereinhiscarB.wegottherebycar

C.inwhosecarwegotthereD.bywhosecarwegotthere

45.Ihadnotlistentomymother’sadviceontakinganumbrella.Laterthatafternoon,Iwasnearly____therain.

A.takenbyB.trappedinC.caughtinD.beatenby46.Youcanfindhonestmen______yougo.

A.whereB.everywhereC.everyplaceD.nowhere

47.Iworkinabusiness__________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.howB.thatC.whereD.whose48.Isthisschool___someforeignersvisitedtheotherday?

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theone49.Onthewallhungaovercoat,_______colorisblue.

A.whoseB.ofwhichC.whichD.its

50.Class2andClass10havemanygoodstudents,________willbesurelyadmittedbykeyuniversities.

A.mostofwhichB.mostofthemC.mostofwhomD.ofwhom

二．短文改錯：

DearAbby,

Howareyou?TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

中國領(lǐng)先的教育培訓(xùn)平臺

1.

上海京翰教育400-666-4888轉(zhuǎn)11999

IhavebeenofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustralian2.formyfurthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam3.forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,4.myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme5.goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme6.forawholeyearandtheyareafraidofIwillfeellonely.They7.can’timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy8.inthecapitalinstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingwith9.them.WhatcanIpersuadethemtoaccceptthefactthatIhavegrownup?10.Bestwishes,

Yours,Jim

三．單詞拼寫：

1.Thewaitertotallyi______________Tomandservedagirlwhohadcomeupbesidehim.2.Iloveworkingabroadandmeetingpeoplefromdifferentc_____________.

3.Nomatterhowharditis,ad_________________personalwaystriestofinishthejob.4.Fromtheverybeginning,Paulmadeitclearthathewouldbee_____________incontrol.5.Peopleweretrappedine_____________,businessesclosedearly,andschoolssentstudentshomewhenpartsofthecountryhadpowercutsbecauseofthestormslastmonth.6.Thewaiterr_____________oneofhiscustomersassomeonehewenttoschoolwith.

7.Shecameuptomeandstartedtalkinginsuchaf_____________waythatIthoughtImusthavemetherbefore.

8.Don"tleaveyours______________sportsshoeslyingaroundthelivingroom.9.Ilikethewayyou"veo______________theinformationinthereport.

10.Thetruckdrivercouldn’tgethelpfromanydriverspassingbyandhadtoseehistruckd______________completelybyfire.

參考答案：選擇題

15BAAAC610BAABA1115CBCDC1620CAAAC21-25DAADD2630BAABA3135DABCC3640CABDB41---45BBBCC4650BCDAC短文改錯1.ignored2.cultures3.determined4.entirely5.elevators6.recognized7.familiar8.smelly9.organized10.destroyed

短文改錯

66.去掉a67.Australian改為Australia68．exam改為exams69.was改為were70.strong改為strongly71.too改為so72.of去掉或改為that73.live改為living74.√75.What改為How

中國領(lǐng)先的教育培訓(xùn)平臺

上海京翰教育400-666-4888轉(zhuǎn)11999

1Ｃ2Ｂ3Ｂ4Ｂ5Ａ6Ｄ7Ｃ8Ｄ9Ｂ10Ｃ11Ａ12Ｃ13Ｄ14Ｂ15Ａ16Ｄ17Ｃ18Ｃ19Ｄ20Ｂ

中國領(lǐng)先的教育培訓(xùn)平臺

擴展閱讀：經(jīng)典的總結(jié)高一英語上學(xué)期期末綜合檢測試題及答案

高一英語上學(xué)期期末綜合檢測試題及答案

（總分100分，考試時間100分鐘）一、單項填空（共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）

1.SheaskedmeifI_______jointheminthetravel.A.shallB.wouldC.willD.wasgoing2.He_______agreatdealoftimeinBeijinglastmonth.A.spentB.tookC.costD.spared3.I_______swiminthisriverwhenIwasachild.

A.amusedtoB.usetoC.oftenD.usedto

4.Ididn’tpasstheexam:IwanttokeepitasecretIdon’twanttotell_______.A.anybodyelseB.somebodyelseC.nobodyD.everybody

5.Doyouhave_______tosay?Yes,Ihave_____importanttosay.A.something；anythingB.anything；somethingC.anything；nothingD.something；nothing

6.Hello,Mike,canIaskyouforsomesuggestions?_______.

A.That’srightB.OfcourseC.IagreeD.WhatshallIadvise?7.Itistimeforustoconsider_______ourspokenEnglish.

A.toimproveB.howtoimproveC.improveD.whattoimprove

8.AfterlivinginShanghaiforsomanyyears,hereturnedtothesmallvillage_______hegrewupasachild.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when

9.Thiswasatime_______therewerestillslavesintheU.S.A.A.whenB.atthatC.thatD.where

10.Mymotherwasangry_______myresultsofthemid-termexamination.A.withB.onC.ofD.at

11.Inourschoolthereare3,000students_______.

A.afterallB.inallC.atallD.aboveall12.Couldyou_______mesomemoney?

I’msorryIhavelittlemoneywithme.Youmay_______somefromothers.

A.borrow；borrowB.lend；lendC.lend；borrowD.borrow；lend13.You’d_______yourtimebutworkhardifyouwanttocatchupwithyourclassmates.A.betterwasteB.betternotwasteC.betternottowasteD.notbetterwaste

14.It’sraininghard._______,Ithinkweshouldgoout.A.HoweverB.AndC.OtherwiseD.Or15.Wouldyouliketohavesomemorechicken?_______.

A.No,thanks.IhavehadenoughB.Yes,Iwant

C.I’mfullD.No,Idon"twantanythingelse16.DidyouseeJennyonthepicnic?

No,Ididn"t.She_______bythetimeIgotthere.A.wasleavingB.hasleftC.hadleftD.left17.CanIhelpyou,sir?

Yes,Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit_______.

A.didn’tworkB.won’tworkC.can’tworkD.doesn’twork18.HaveyouseenthenewmovieKungFuPanda,Jack?It’sveryinteresting.Yes.I_______itwhenIwasinNewYork.

A.haveseenB.sawC.wasseeingD.hadseen19.Didyourquestionget_______?

A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered20.DoyourememberwhenWorldWarⅡ_______?

A.breakoutB.brokeoutC.isbrokenoutD.wasbrokenout21.He_____hisheadandsawthatthesun_____.

A.raised；raisedB.rose；roseC.raised；wasrisingD.rose；raised22.Theforeignministerwalkedontotheplatform,seatedhimselfinachairand_____foransweringquestions.

A.hadpreparedB.beingpreparedC.preparedD.preparing23.Thesimplejoyofreadingissomethingwetakeforgranted.Butmanypeoplehavehadto_____thispleasurebecauseofpooreyesight.

A.giveinB.giveoffC.giveoutD.giveup24.The_____boywaslastseen_____neartheEastLake.A.missing；playingB.missing；playC.missed；playedD.missed；toplay25.---Goodmorning,GrandHotel.

---Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.---___________________.

A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Atyourservice

C.What’sthematterD.Justaminute,please

二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

OnesummereveningIwassittingbytheopenwindow,readingagoodbutratherfrighteningmystery(神秘的)story.Afteratimeitwastoodarkformetoreadeasily,soIputmybookdownandturnedonthelight.

Iwasjustabouttodrawthe26aswellwhenIheardaloudcryof“Help!Help!”It27tocomefromthetreesattheendofthegarden.Ilooked28butitwastoo29toseeanythingclearly.SoIdecidedtogooutandhavealookinthegarden,just30someonewasin31.Itookthetorch(手電筒)andpickedupastrongwalkingstick,32thatthismightbeuseful,too.Armedwiththese,Iwentoutintothegarden.33Iheardthecry.Therewasno34thatitcamefromthetreesattheendofthegarden.“Who’sthere?”I35asIwalked,rather36,downthepaththat37tothetrees.Buttherewasno38.WiththehelpofmytorchIexaminedthewholeofthatpartofthegardenandthelower39ofthetrees.Therewasno40ofanybodyoranything.Icametotheconclusion(斷定)thatsomeonewasplayingarathersillyjokeonme.

41feelingratherpuzzled,Iwentbacktothehouseand42awaythetorchandthestick.IhadjustsatdownwhenIwasstartled(嚇一跳)bythecryof“Help!Help!”thistimefrom43myshoulder.Idroppedmybookand44up.There,sitting45ofthemantelpiece(壁爐),wasaparrot!

（）26.A.gunB.pictureC.curtainsD.car

（）27.A.seemedB.appearedC.soundedD.proved（）28.A.inB.outC.aheadD.around（）29.A.farB.distantC.darkD.black（）30.A.asifB.eventhoughC.ontimeD.incase（）31.A.difficultyB.powerC.troubleD.ease

（（（（（（（（（（（（（（）32.A.thinkingB.wishingC.demandingD.requesting）33.A.AgainandagainB.NowandthenC.FromtimetotimeD.Onceagain）34.A.chanceB.doubtC.problemD.question）35.A.thoughtoutB.calledoutC.gotoutD.saidout）36.A.seriouslyB.nervouslyC.frightfullyD.hurriedly）37.A.ledB.wentC.passedD.joined）38.A.personB.bodyC.answerD.voice）39.A.rootsB.branchesC.leavesD.bushes）40.A.sightB.signC.sceneD.sigh）41.A.ButB.YetC.AlreadyD.Still）42.A.putB.tookC.threwD.cleared）43.A.faroffB.downbelowC.lefttoD.rightbehind）44.A.lookedB.jumpedC.stoodD.climbed）45.A.ontopB.atthefootC.insideD.outside

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

A

Whydowomenliveanaverageofnineyearslongerthanmen?That’sthequestionProfessorLauraSandmansetouttofindamong4,000peoplelivinginLosAngelesarea.

Sandman,nowworkingattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,foundtherisk（危險）factorsorbadhabitsthoughttoleadtotheearlydeathwerefarmoreprevalentamongwomenthanmen.Highriskfactorsforwomenincludedsmoking,physicalinactivity,andfewcontactswithfriendsorrelatives.Muchthesamefactorsthoughtofformenweredrinking,cigarettesmokingandnotbeingmarried.

Theconclusionisthatwomenareindeedmorebiologicallyfitthanmensimplyasaresultofhormonal(荷爾蒙)differences,saysSandman.“Womenhavelowerdeathrates（比率）inalmosteverycountry,atalmosteveryage,andformostcausesofdeath.”

46.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingarehighriskfactorsthoughttoleadtoearlydeathexcept_____.

A.smokingB.overeating

C.lessphysicalmovementsD.stateofremainingsingle

47.Inthesecondpart,theword“prevalent”mostnearlymeans_____.A.happeningearlyB.ofgreatvalue

C.existingcommonlyD.belongingtotheearlieststage

48.ProfessorLauraSandmanwouldprobablyconsiderwomentobemorebiologicallyfitthanmenbecauseof_____.A.physicaldifferences

B.fewerbadhabitsthatleadtoearlydeathC.lighterintakeofdrinkingD.fewercontactswithfriends

49.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Womenlivelongerthanmenbecausetheysmokelessthanmen.B.Althoughwomenlivelongerthanmen,menleadahappierlife.C.Becausewomenactbettertomedicine,theylivelongerthanmen.

D.Eventhoughriskfactorsthoughttoleadtoearlydeatharemoreprevalentamongwomenthanmen,womenlivelongerthanmen.50.Thebestnameforthisarticleis“_____”

A.ASpecialHormone.B.WomenLiveLongerThanMen.

C.ReasonsForLongerLife.D.WhyWomenLiveALongerLife?B

Abouttheyear1900,asmall,dark-hairedhotboynamedCharlieChaplinwasoftenseenwaitingoutsidethebackentranceofLondontheatres.Helookedthinandhungry.Hewashopingtogetworkinshowbusiness.Hecouldsinganddance,aboveall,heknewhowtomakepeoplelaugh.Buthecouldn’tgetworkandsohewandered（流浪）aboutthecitystreets.Sometimeshewassentawaytoahomeforchildrenwhohadnoparents.ButtwentyyearslaterthisnameChaplinbecamethegreatest,best-known,andbest-lovedcomedianintheworld.AnyvisitortothecinemamusthaveseensomeofChaplin’sfilmstrips.Peopleeverywherehavesatandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.Evenpeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglishcanenjoyChaplin’sfilmsthoughmostofthemaresilent.Itisn’twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsandlanguages.Itdependsuponlittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld.Actingout,withoutwords,commonhumansituationsplaysanimportantpartinthedancesandplaysofmanycountries.It’sakindofworldlanguage.

ChaplinlivedmostofhislifeinAmericaanddiedinSwitzerlandonChristmasDay,1977,attheageofeighty-eight.Therewassadnessallovertheworldatthenewsofthedeath.

51.WhywasyoungChaplinwaitingoutsidethebackentranceofthetheatre?A.Becausehehadnomoneytobuyaticket.B.Becausehewantedtogetareturnedticket.

C.Becausehewantedtoplayapartinaplayinordertomakealiving.

D.Becausehewantedtoseethefamousactorsoractressaftertheperformance.52.Itwas________thatmadepeopleenjoyhisfilms.A.wonderfuldialoguesB.thebeautifulmusic

C.hisfunnyappearanceD.hisownmannerofacting53.Whatisakindofworldlanguageaccordingtothestory?A.Thecinema.B.Thetheatre.

C.Actingoutwithoutwords.D.Acommonlanguage.

54.ThereasonwhyChaplinisregardedaskingofcomedyisthat_______.A.hisfilmsaremostsilent

B.heknewhowtomakepeoplelaugh

C.hecouldnotonlyactbutalsowritecomedies

D.heactedoutthecommonhumansituationbestinhiscomedy55.Whatdoesn’tChaplin’scomedydependon?A.Commonhumansituations.B.Actions.C.Wordsandlanguages.D.Actingout.C

Formanyyears,noonecouldcommunicatewithpeoplewhohadbeenbornwithouthearing.Thesedeafpeoplewerenotabletouseaspokenlanguage.But,beginninginthe1700s,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage.Usingthislanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.

Howdidthissignlanguagework?Thedeafweretaughttomakecertainmovementsusingtheirhands,faces,andbodies.Thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas.Peoplemightmovetheirforefingersacrosstheirlips.Thismeant,“Youarenottellingthetruth.”Theymighttaptheirchinswiththreefingers.Thismeant“myuncle.”

Thedeafwerealsotaughttouseafingeralphabet.Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofthealphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.Signlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.Today,thedeafaretaughtto

understandothersbywatchingtheirlips.Theyarealsotaughthowtospeak.56.Thedeaf“talked”tootherpeople__________.

A.bymovingtheirhands,facesandbodiesB.byshoutingandsingingC.withoutusinganylettersD.withoutusinganylanguage57.Fromthetextwelearnthat__________.A.deafpeoplemakesignstoearnaliving

B.thereisstillnowaytocommunicatewiththedeafC.signlanguagehelpedthedeaflearntocommunicateD.alldeafpeoplenowcanspeak

58.Thedeafcouldspelloutwords__________.

A.byreadingthemaloudB.bygoinghereandthere

C.byexpressingtheletterswiththeirfingersD.bywatchingothers59.Now,thedeafaretrainedto__________.

A.writesentencesquicklyB.understandothersbylip-readingC.begoodatmind-readingD.keepalonehappily60.Thestoryasawholeisabout__________.

A.learningtospellB.teachingthedeaftospeak

C.howthedeafcommunicateD.understandingIndiansignlanguage

四、書面表達（共25分）

A．單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

61.Oldpaintings,i________aportraitofPeterwhichwasfoundinthesnowoutsideSt.Petersburg,havebeencarefullyrecreated.62.YaoMingis2.26metersinh____.

63.Heansweredcorrectly.Theteacherwass______withhisanswer.64.Love,hate,joy,fearandgriefarealle______.65.Didyour_____himaboutthatbookheborrowed?

66.ThesoldierwhohadfoughtinWorldWarTwowishedhischildrentobebroughtupinap____world.

67.Themeetingwasinterruptedbythe_____(意外)telephonecallforfiveminutes68.Weshoulddevelopour______（傳統(tǒng)的）medicine.

69.Therearea______（多種多樣）offlowersintheflowershop.70.Her______(行為)wasbecomingmorethaneverstrange.

1．故宮博物館始建于公元1406年，建成于1420年，距今已有500多年的歷史。2．占地72萬平方米（m2），房屋近9000間。

3．先后居住過24個皇帝。1925年成立故宮博物院。

4．許多城墻處于危險之中，工人們正全力搶修。（字?jǐn)?shù)80---120）

5

B．根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于故宮博物館（ThePalaceMuseum）的簡單介紹。（計15分）

參考答案：

一、單項填空

1-5BADAB6-10BBCAD11-15BCBAA16-20CDBDB21-25CCDAB二、完形填空26-30CABCD31-35CADBB36-40BACBB41-45DADBA三、閱讀理解46-50BCADD51-55CDCDC56-60ACCBC四、書面表達1.單詞拼寫

61.including；62.height；63.satisfied；64.emotions；65.remind；66.peaceful；67.unexpected；68.traditional；69.variety；70.behavior2.Onepossibleversion

ThePalaceMuseumisinBeijing.Ithasahistoryofover500years.Theprojectwasbegunin1406andcompletedin1420.ThePalaceMuseumcoversanareaof720,000m2.Therearenearly9,000rooms.Twenty-fouremperorsusedtolivehere.In1925,itbecameamuseum.Thereareallkindsofvaluablethingsonshow.Everybodycanvisitit.Becauseofitslongyearsofhistory,manywallsareindanger.Theworkersarenowmakinggoodeffortstorepairit.Itwilltakeonanewlookbeforelong.

答案解析：一、單項填空

1．他問我是否愿意加入到他們的旅行中來。主句用的過去時，if引出賓語從句，“是否”，也應(yīng)用過去時，排除A和C，begoingtodo表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，would是will的過去式，此處并不是表將要做某事，而是表示意愿。根據(jù)題意，“他”是在征求“我”的意見。故選B。2．表示“花費（時間）”，take的主語通常為it，如果為人，則后面跟不定式；cost的主語只能是物；spare的意思是“抽出”。

3．usedtodosth.意為“過去常做某事”；beusedtodosth.意為“被用來做某事”；題干如果為swam,則可以選C.often.

4．not和any類詞連用表示全部否定，即“全部都不”。not不和nobody，nothing連用；not和every連用表示部分否定，即“并非所有的”。此處選A表示不告訴任何人。

5．something與some一樣常用于肯定句，而anything與any一樣常用于否定句和疑問句。故第一空填anything。（不過，在表示請求、建議或征求意見的疑問句中常用some或something。如：Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?）本題是肯定回答，所以用something。

6．禮貌的肯定回答。Certainly./Sure./OfCourse.若是否定，可以說I’mafraidnot./Sorry,but...7．疑問詞＋不定式結(jié)構(gòu)可以做賓語。此處how充當(dāng)不定式中的狀語。

8．要選擇的是關(guān)系詞。此處關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做地點狀語，所有要用關(guān)系副詞。

9．關(guān)系詞指time，在從句中做時間狀語。句子意為：那是一個美國還存在奴隸的時期。10．beangryatsth.“看到而感到氣憤”；beangrywithsb.“生某人的氣”。11．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟，終歸；inall總共；atall根本（不）；aboveall首要地。12．本題主要考察borrow和lend的區(qū)別：borrow是借進，規(guī)則動詞，過去式，過去分詞：borrowed；borrowed。常用短語：borrowsth.fromsb./sp.；lend是借出，不規(guī)則動詞，過去式，過去分詞：lent；lent常用短語：lendsth.tosb.或lendsb.sth.（通常跟雙賓）13．you’dbetter(not)dosth.“你最好（不）做某事”

14．除了however之外其它的詞不用逗號和句子的其它部分隔開。15．禮貌的否定回答。16．“我到達那里”已經(jīng)是發(fā)生過的事情(過去時)，而“她離開”是在“我”到達之前，所以應(yīng)該是過去的過去，用過去完成時。

17．由對話情境可知，收音機是過去買的，買的時候肯定能工作，而現(xiàn)在說“收音機不能正常工作(想調(diào)換)”應(yīng)是指現(xiàn)在的情況，故選D。若選C，意思是“不可能工作/不會工作”，can’twork表示對現(xiàn)在情況的否定推測，與題意不符。18．“杰克，你看新上映的電影《功夫熊貓》了嗎？”“看了，我在紐約的時候看的�！睂�過去事實的陳述用一般過去時。

19．getdone也是被動語態(tài)的一種形式。20．breakout意為“爆發(fā)”，和happen,takeplace等一樣是不及物動詞，不使用被動語態(tài)。21．raise為及物動詞；rise為不及物動詞。22．prepared和walked，seated并列作謂語。

23．givein屈服，不及物動詞；giveup放棄，及物動詞；giveoff放出（煙、氣等）；giveout發(fā)出（聲音）。24．missing為形容詞，意為“失蹤的”。seesb.dosth.的被動式為beseentodosth.；seesb.doingsth.的被動式為beseendoingsth.

25．注解：對話情景是要向賓館預(yù)定18，19兩晚的房間；回答應(yīng)該是請稍后，而不可能是其他情景下的答語。干擾項是D。Atyourservice.意思是隨時為您服務(wù)。

二、完形填空

26．drawthecurtainsaswell也把窗簾拉上。

27．sound后不接不定式。appear意為“表面上好像是（事實往往并非如此）”；seem表示有根據(jù)的判斷“似乎”。

28．作者站在窗內(nèi)向窗外發(fā)出聲音的地方看去。

29．too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)“太而不能”首句提到晚上，所以由于“天太黑(dark)而看不清”。30．incase后接從句表示“以防，以備”。

31．indifficulty遇上困難；introuble遇上麻煩。

32．拿棍子的同時心里想，而不是希望棍子可能用得上。33．A.Againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地B.Nowandthen不時地C.Fromtimetotime有時D.Onceagain再一次。文中應(yīng)該是作者再次聽到喊叫。

34．Thereisnodoubt(that)“毫無疑問的是”

35．callout“大聲呼喚”作者聽到喊救命的聲音，本能的反應(yīng)是找來源，所以大聲喊：“誰在那兒？”36．frightfully可怕地，注意它的意思不是“害怕地”。37．leadto表示“（路）通向（某地）”。38．前文提到“誰在那兒？”，結(jié)果呢，是沒有回應(yīng)。作者這時有些迷惑了。

39．作者拿著手電筒在花園里有樹的地方尋找，低一些的樹干處都看了。不可能看樹葉或樹根，灌木叢不屬于樹的一部分。

40．sign跡象，痕跡；sight景象。

41．因為至此仍然沒有找到聲音的來源，所以仍然很困惑。42．putaway收起，放起來；throwaway扔掉。

43．根據(jù)后文和生活常識可以斷定聲音從背后傳來。right恰恰，正好。44．自然反應(yīng)，“跳起來”。

45．A.ontop（of）在上B.atthefoot在腳下C.inside在里面D.outside在外面三、閱讀理解A

46．根據(jù)原文第二段的Highriskfactorsforwomenincludedsmoking,physicalinactivity,andfewcontactswithfriendsorrelatives.可以斷定導(dǎo)致女性早亡的高危因素不包括B.overeating.47．prevalent意為“普遍的，盛行的”。

48．根據(jù)為第三段第一句。hormonal(荷爾蒙)differences即生理上的不同。

49．據(jù)第三段第一句可以判定A和C的說法是錯誤的。B中menleadahappierlife的說法在原文中沒有依據(jù)。

50．文章意在分析女性比男性長壽的原因。B只是指出女性比男性長壽的事實，而C太籠統(tǒng)，沒有說明是女性與男性相比長壽的原因。B

51．從第一段中的hungry一詞及hopingtogetworkinshowbusiness可看得出他這樣做是為了謀生。52．從第二段Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsandlanguages可排除A和C，而B在文章中根本未涉及到。根據(jù)Itdependsuponlittleactions可以判斷D為正確答案。53．依據(jù)為第二段的最后兩句話。54．其依據(jù)是第二段的最后兩句話。

55．第二段Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsandlanguages明確說出。C

56．依據(jù)為第二段第二句。57．依據(jù)為原文第一段。58．可以據(jù)第三段判定。59．依據(jù)為最后一段第二句。

60．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知答案

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